Likasi, formerly known as
Jadotville or
Jadotstad, is a town in
Katanga Province, in the south-east region of the
Democratic Republic of Congo.
Likasi is the birthplace of former Congolese head of state, Laurent Kabila.
Demographics
Likasi has a population of around 360,000 (Doctors Worldwide, 2005). During the 1990s the population of the town increased as a result of the arrival of refugees from ethnic violence in
Shaba, and the
United Nations set up feeding centres and refugee centres around Likasi.
History
In 1961, during the
United Nations intervention in the
Katanga conflict, a company of
Irish UN troops deployed to Jadotville was forced to surrender to troops loyal to the Katangese Prime Minister
Moise Tshombe (see
Siege of Jadotville).
Economy
Likasi remains a centre for industry, especially mining, and is a transport hub for the surrounding region. There are mines and refineries supplied by nearby deposits of
copper and
cobalt.
External links