Judas, in the Bible. 1 See Jude, Saint. 2 Judas Maccabeus: see Maccabees. 3 See Judas Iscariot. 4 See Judah 1 (of which Judas is the Greek form). 5 In the Acts of the Apostles, owner of a house in Damascus where St. Paul went after his conversion. 6 See Judas Barsabas. 7 In the Gospels, "brother" of Jesus.

(died 161/160 BC) Leader of a Jewish rebellion against the Syrians. The son of an aged priest who took to the mountains in rebellion when Antiochus IV Ephiphanes tried to impose the Greek religion on the Jews, Judas became leader of the rebels on his father's death and won a series of victories over the Syrians in 166–164 BC. In 166 he purified the Temple of Jerusalem, an event celebrated at Hanukkah. On Antiochus's death in 164, the Seleucids offered the Jews freedom of worship, but Judas continued the war, hoping to gain political freedom. He was killed soon thereafter, but his brothers carried on the struggle. The history of the dynasty is told in the two books of Maccabees in the Apocrypha.

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(died circa AD 30) Disciple who betrayed Jesus. He was one of the original 12 disciples. Judas made a deal with the Jewish authorities to betray Jesus into their custody; in return for 30 pieces of silver, he brought the armed guard to the Garden of Gethsemane and identified Jesus with a kiss. He later regretted his deed and committed suicide; according to Matthew 27, he returned the money to the priests before hanging himself. His surname may mean “man of Kerioth,” or it may link him to the Sicarii, a band of radical Jewish terrorists.

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Judas (Greek: Ιούδας) is the anglicized Greek rendering of the Hebrew name Yehudah (Hebrew: יְהוּדָה), also rendered in English as Judah.

• Judah (Biblical figure), a son of the patriarch Jacob and ancestor of the royal line of biblical Israel.

All subsequent holders of the name are directly or indrectly named for the Biblical one. While there few others of this name mentioned in later parts of the Hebrew Bible, by Hellenitic times it has become a common first name among Jews (whose collective name - "Yehudim" יהודים in Hebrew - is also derived from the same source) and has remained so up to the present. Specifically, it was a common first name in the First Century A.D. Jewish society inside which Christianity came into being.

Judas may refer to:

• A name in the New Testament referring to one or more significant individuals, some of whom may be the same:
• Judas Iscariot, the disciple of Jesus Christ who betrayed him
• Judas Thomas Didymus, commonly referred to as Saint Thomas and Doubting Thomas
• Judas Thaddaeus, son of James, one of the twelve apostles
• Saint Jude, a brother, stepbrother, or half-brother, to Jesus
• Judas the Zealot, whose identity is not completely clear, probably either of:
• Saint Jude, who some traditions think is Judas Thomas Didymus
• Simon the Zealot, the apostle named Simon that was not Simon Peter
• Judas Barsabbas, an emissary of the Church of Jerusalem to the Church at Antioch.
• the Gospel of Judas, a recently discovered ancient Gnostic Gospel
• Judas Maccabeus, Jewish revolt leader
• Judas of Galilee, also Judas of Gamala, Jewish revolt leader
• Judas Cyriacus, man said to have assisted Helena of Constantinople find the True Cross
• Judah P. Benjamin - American Jewish politician, holder of Cabinet posts in the Confederate States of America
• A derogatory term for a traitor.

Music

• The Judas Kiss a song by Metallica off of their latest album, Death Magnetic.
• Judas (ballad), an early English ballad
• Judas Iscariot (band)
• Judas Priest, a heavy metal band
• Judas (song), a song by the band Helloween
• Judas, a song by Depeche Mode
• Judas, a song by rapper Ja Rule from upcoming 2008 album, The Mirror.
• Judas, a song by Kelly Clarkson
• Judas, a song by The Charlatans
• Judas at the Opera, a song by Edguy
• Judas Be My Guide, a song by the band Iron Maiden
• The Kiss Of Judas, a song by the band Stratovarius
• "Judas," a nickname given to Bob Dylan in reference to his supposed "sell out" by using electric instruments.
• Judas!— a fanzine devoted to the work of Bob Dylan, edited by Andrew Muir, published in U.K. 2002 - 2006
• The Gospel of Judas A band from White Pigeon MI www.myspace.com/tgoj666

TV

• Arnold Judas Rimmer, character in the television series Red Dwarf
• Finding Judas, an episode of the television series House

Other

• Judas, a character in the TurboGrafx-16 game Dungeon Explorer.
• Judas goat, a goat trained to lead livestock to a slaughterhouse.
• Judas (manga) a manga by Suu Minazuki
• A character in Tales of Destiny 2, who betrayed the team in the previous game
• The true name of 'Lucius Villia Annalius', the antagonist in the Bootstrap Comics title Dr. Aeturnalis: Protector of Man
• Judas Mesias, a ringname of professional wrestler Ricky Benderas (born Gilbert Cosme), used while competing in Total Nonstop Action wrestling.

See Also

• Judah/Yehuda