The bulk of the show's first-run episodes aired on Fridays at 10 PM EST on NBC.
Homicide's purpose was to provide its viewers with a no-nonsense, police procedural-type glimpse into the lives of a squad of inner-city detectives. As opposed to many television shows and movies involving cops, Homicide initially opted for a bleak sort of realism in its depiction of the job, portraying it as repetitive, spiritually draining, an existential threat to one's psyche, often glamor- and glory-free, but a social necessity nonetheless. In its attempt to do so, Homicide developed a trademark feel and look that distinguished itself from its contemporaries. For example, the series was filmed with hand-held 16mm cameras almost entirely on location in Baltimore (making the idiosyncratic city something of a character, itself) and was also notable for its regular use of music montages, jump-cut editing, and the three-times-in-a-row repetition of a shot when the moment on-screen was particularly crucial.
Despite premiering in the coveted post-Super Bowl time slot, the show opened to lackluster ratings, and cancellation was an immediate threat. However, the show's winning of two Emmy Awards (for Levinson's direction and Fontana's writing of the pilot episode) and the success of another police drama—the more sensational NYPD Blue—helped convince NBC to give it another chance beyond the truncated, nine-episode-long first season. (Incidentally, Homicide's four-episode second-season renewal ties it with Seinfeld as the lowest number of episodes ordered in network history.)
In its attempt to improve Homicide's ratings, NBC often insisted on changes, both cosmetic and thematic. For example, by the beginning of the third season, talented but unphotogenic veteran actor Jon Polito had been ordered dropped from the cast. At around this same time, the network also began clamoring for more on-screen romance and violence. In order to have episodes NBC considered more eye-catching air during "sweeps" periods, it sometimes aired them out of order, often to the detriment of story arcs that had developed over several episodes or even entire seasons. Probably the most infamous of such gaffes was NBC's decision to broadcast an episode featuring the program's first sex scene ("A Model Citizen") prior to the airing of the much acclaimed episode, "Crosetti". (The detective, Polito's character, had been in Atlantic City on vacation since the end of the second season's four episodes; for reasons never fully explained—but perhaps not difficult to surmise—he returns to Baltimore and drowns himself rather than return to his job.) As a result of this deviation from the producers' intended order, viewers of "A Model Citizen" found out from a comment made by his ex-partner, Detective Meldrick Lewis, merely that Crosetti had died but not how or when.
Considered by critics to be one of television's most authentic police dramas, as well as an excellent dramatic series propelled by a talented ensemble cast, Homicide garnered three straight Television Critic's Awards for outstanding drama from 1996 to 1998 and was the first drama ever to win three of the prestigious Peabody Awards for best drama (1993, 1995, 1997).
The reality of Homicide's negligible Nielsen ratings hovered over all things, however, and always left the show in a precarious position, cancellation-wise; it also had a harder time gaining a large audience because fewer viewers are at home watching TV on Friday nights. To NBC's credit, though, the network managed to keep what TV Guide referred to as "The Best Show You're Not Watching" on the air for five full seasons and seven seasons in all.
Homicide was at one time syndicated on Lifetime and Court TV. While these networks no longer air the program, it is now on the all-crime television cable station Sleuth, and airing weekdays at 2 pm (EDT) on Superstation WGN. Also, all seven seasons are available on DVD. One DVD set combines the first two seasons. Additional sets contain the complete third, fourth, fifth, sixth, and seventh seasons. A boxed set shaped like a filing cabinet features an additional disc containing the Homicide TV movie and the relevant Law & Order crossover episodes - those without this disc had to rely on Law & Order recap clips on the season DVDs.
Significantly, the DVDs contain the episodes in the producers' intended order, not the order in which NBC aired them. TNT has aired some of the episodes which crossover with Law & Order. These were aired immediately following the relevant Law & Order episode.
Episode 9 "Night of the Dead Living," the last from season one, has the unit working the graveyard shift on a hot summer evening. Meanwhile, the squadroom's air-conditioning has broken down and tempers are running as high as the temperature. Remarkably, the episode is little more than characters sitting around talking, complaining, musing. No murders are investigated, and the camera does not leave the squadroom until the final scene, where the detectives gather on the precinct rooftop at sunrise for a spraying from a garden hose wielded by Lt. Giardello.
The second season while 4 episodes long featured both a guest appearance from Robin Williams (ep. 10 "Bop Gun") and a police related murder dividing Giardello and Pembleton. The shooting of an unarmed African American drug dealer in East Baltimore leads to the suspicion of White uniformed police officers causing a backlash from the local community. Under pressure to solve the shooting from the politicians and community at large, Captain Barnfather and Colonel Granger allow Detective Pembleton to interrogate the uniformed officers much to the disdain of Lieutenant Giardello. Gee explains to Pembleton that it is more important to be on the same side as his fellow officers as opposed to the local Black community causing Pembleton to coerce a confession out of another drug dealer who was innocent of the murder. Pembleton however causes Gee to regret the coercion with the sense that Pembleton's interest in finding the shooter is based on justice not his loyalty to the Black community or fellow officers in Blue. The uniformed Lieutenant, James Tyron is then found to have shot the dealer on a tip from Detective Kay Howard and a search of the Lieutenant's residence.
Throughout the remainder of the series, Crosetti's partner, Meldrick Lewis, would occasionally refer to Crosetti with affection, as well as express regret that he hadn't been able to predict and prevent Crosetti's death.
The third season also featured a trilogy of episodes 25 to 27 ("The City That Bleeds," "Dead End," and "End Game") in which three detectives are seriously wounded as a result of a gunman's ambush, two of them almost fatally; meanwhile, the rest of the unit grapples with this reminder of their own mortality as they hunt for the perpetrator. When the likely suspect Gordon Pratt (Steve Buscemi) cannot be charged for the shootings, he leaves the station house and is later found shot to death, and Det. Bayliss, and the audience, are left to consider the possibility his murder was vigilante justice from the police.
Homicide often mixed its characters' personal lives with their professional ones, including several affairs among the department's officers (which tended to end badly).
A new addition to the cast was Reed Diamond as arson detective Mike Kellerman. After working with the Homicide unit in the two-part season premiere, Kellerman transfers to Homicide and becomes the central figure in a storyline that spans both the fifth and sixth seasons. This mammoth arc begins with Mike's questionable shooting death of prominent drug lord Luther Mahoney in episode 74 "Deception", season five (Mahoney first makes an appearance in episode 53 "The Damage Done" in Season 4), whom he'd cornered when Mahoney had lowered, but not dropped, his weapon. A gang war erupts in the aftermath of the death.
In addition, Giardello's less-than-stellar relationship with his superiors (who generally regarded him as a "renegade") cost him promotions. Among other things, they took issue with his tendency (albeit unproven) to leak information to the local media when he felt it necessary, as well as his willingness to ignore department protocols in order to get things done. His superiors included Deputy Commissioner for Operations James Harris and Colonel George Barnfather (both black), as well as Captain Roger Gaffney (white).
Gaffney was previously a detective, and had been transferred out of homicide (for incompetence) to missing persons by then-lieutenant Megan Russert. Despite his belligerence and ineptitude (not to mention the character's less than subtle racism), he was eventually promoted to shift commander, and soon thereafter to Captain (both positions which, ironically, were once held by Detective Russert before her double-demotion). He was chosen for promotion to Captain over Lieutenant Giardello by Commissioner Harris, in retaliation for Giardello's refusal to "play ball" over a previous case involving a Baltimore congressman. Harris, when he was a training officer in the 1960s, had once helped out a young Giardello when he was assigned a racist training officer that made him ride in the back of the squad car. Harris chose Gaffney for retaliatory promotion because he was a "fat Irish ass," very similar to Giardello's training officer. This was revealed in episode 65 "Blood Wedding".
In episode 75 "Narcissus" in season 5, written by Yaphet Kotto, Giardello gets the last word on Harris, whose name resurfaces when Burundi Robinson, a renegade retired African-American Baltimore cop turned local separatist leader, and his group are involved in a confrontation with the police. Giardello, who attempts to negotiate with Robinson, discovers the former cop, Harris's onetime partner, left the force after taking blame for heroin stolen by Harris. Harris then interferes in the current confrontation trying to protect Robinson, who along with the male members of his group, commits mass suicide at the end. Giardello later formally referred Robinson's accusations against Harris to the Mayor.
One notable change involved Pembleton (Andre Braugher's character); who was a high-strung chain smoker, when he suffers a severe stroke during an intense interrogation. It was at the request of Braugher that his brilliant, quick-minded character be hobbled to give him a greater dramatic context. While Pembleton returned the next season with a cane, his speech stammering and halting, with words not coming quickly, adverse audience feedback led to a quick and full recovery that would not have occurred with a real stroke patient. Soon Pembleton, who referenced the stroke from then on, was back to his pre-stroke intensity and drive.
The sixth also features the plainly titled episode, "The Subway" (ep. 84), which used real time (an actual 60 minute story timeline), about a man who has fallen between a subway car and the edge of the platform and becomes crushed in between the two. Although still alive and without pain due to the spinal severance, he will die from his injuries the moment the car is pulled away from his body. The paramedics know this, but the victim himself does not. Because it's a death literally waiting to happen, the homicide unit is called in to investigate whether the man fell by accident or was deliberately pushed from the platform; at the same time, two detectives attempt to find the victim's girlfriend so they can exchange farewells. Andre Braugher as Detective Frank Pembleton, and Vincent D'Onofrio as the doomed victim John Lange would earn Emmy nominations for their performances in this episode. The episode, which was inspired by an episode of the documentary series Taxicab Confessions, later became the subject of its own documentary, Anatomy of a Homicide.
Another notable episode from this season is the two-part finale, "Fallen Heroes" (ep. 99-100), which concludes the Kellerman/Mahoney storyline that began in season five. Perhaps the program's bloodiest episode, "Fallen"'s focus is a violent firefight that takes place inside the walls of the squadroom itself. The late Luther Mahoney's nephew, Junior Bunk, is arrested in connection with a murder, and, left unwatched for a crucial few seconds, swipes a gun from an officer's unlocked desk drawer. After the smoke clears, three police officers and Bunk are dead, two Homicide detectives (Ballard and Gharty) are critically wounded, and a retaliatory attack is launched against the remnants of the Mahoney drug-cartel. Lives are left in shambles and careers are destroyed by episode's end.
Bayliss is critically wounded as he takes a bullet for a distracted Pembleton. Kellerman, interrogated by Pembleton and Falsone at Giardello's order, admits his poor judgment in shooting Mahoney and is forced to resign from the force in order to save Lewis and Stivers. Anguished over his inability to act in the heat of the moment, Bayliss taking the bullet for him, and being forced to use his interrogation skills against one of his own, Pembleton turns in his badge. This marked Braugher's departure from the series, though he did return for Homicide: The Movie.
But the seventh season stands out for its treatment of Kyle Secor's emotionally fragile Bayliss character. The detective whose arrival made for the subject of the very first episode finally begins to unravel under the stress of the job and the effects it has on his unorthodox personal life. (Near the end of the sixth season, Bayliss had begun experimenting with long-simmering bisexual urges and, after a brush with death, spends part of the seventh as a convert to Buddhism; as one might expect, neither is well regarded by his co-workers.) In one of the stand-out episodes called "HOMICIDE.com" (ep. 113), a serial killer is caught and in the series finale (ep. 122 "Forgive Us Our Trespasses") the case comes back to haunt Bayliss due to the killer, Luke Ryland, being set free. Ryland is later gunned down in a manner that leaves no evidence, and his killer is revealed in Homicide: The Movie.
The season also included the tense and bruising episode 120, "Lines of Fire", in which Agent Michael Giardello (Al's son) winds up his FBI career by negotiating with an armed father holding his children hostage. The episode reunited Giancarlo Esposito with his former Bakersfield, P.D. costar Ron Eldard.
The assassination attempt inspires the arrival of the entire unit, past and present, in a joint effort to bring down the gunman. Every regular from the series—including two dead characters who make their appearance in a startling, non-flashback scene near the film's end—returns for this final chapter in the series' seven-year-long story, which ends with the capture of the shooter, Giardello's death, and the mourning of his loyal subordinates past and present, as well as his netherworld reunion with Detectives Felton and Crosetti. In the final scene, the spirit of Giardello walks through the station, and finds the spirits of Felton and Crosetti playing cards at a table, much as they might have in life. Giardello takes a seat and notices that there is another empty chair, waiting for another squad member who will die. At first he is worried that it is his son Michael, but Felton and Crosetti say that while it could conceivably be Michael, it could just as equally be any of the other squad members, they do not know; such is life. In the world of the living, Pembleton is upset at Giardello's death and the deaths of other squad members over the years, and notes that "death goes on and on and on...", but Michael points out that "that is because life goes on and on"...
Law & Order producer Dick Wolf is a good friend of Tom Fontana, and named the Law & Order character Joe Fontana after him. Detective John Munch would later move to New York and join the NYPD's SVU (Law & Order: Special Victims Unit).
"A Doll's Eyes" [ep 4x04] contains a cameo crossover with the CBS Series Chicago Hope. In the episode the organs of the murder victim, a young boy, are shipped to various hospitals across the country. The heart is placed in a cooler with the destination label "Chicago Hope Hospital", and during a montage is received in Chicago by a heart surgeon. This surgeon is played by Mandy Patinkin, who is unnamed in the story but appears in the closing credits as his Chicago Hope character, Dr. Jeffrey Geiger.
Homicide also references the show St. Elsewhere: The Homicide episode "Mercy" features Alfre Woodard reprising her St. Elsewhere character, Dr. Roxanne Turner, while Ed Begley, Jr. has a cameo as his St. Elsewhere character, Dr. Victor Ehrlich (again, unnamed in the story, but identified during the closing credits) in Homicide: The Movie.
Besides this, the Character John Munch, played by Richard Belzer, has appeared in several other shows, such as The Beat, The X-Files, Arrested Development, The Wire and Law & Order: Trial by Jury, and he is slated to appear on the French adaption of Law and Order: Criminal Intent, Paris enquêtes criminelles.
However, some celebrities made essentially cameo appearances which were more lighthearted in nature. Director (and Baltimore native) John Waters appeared twice, once as a nameless bartender listening to a disconsolate Detective Bolander, and another time as a talkative prisoner awaiting transfer from New York to Baltimore (escorted by Det. Mike Logan, played by Chris Noth). Out traveling on his motorcycle, Jay Leno stopped in at the Waterfront to have a beer, quickly departing after finding his bartenders strangely silent. In one particularly self-referential episode, journalist Tim Russert appeared as himself, bickering about Christmas presents with his "cousin," Lieutenant Megan Russert. Film director Barry Levinson, who also executive produced Homicide, acted as himself directing an episode for a show-within-a-show called Homicide in the episode, “The Documentary.”
Both the mayor of Baltimore (Kurt Schmoke) and the governor of Maryland (Parris Glendening) made brief appearances in the episode about the death of Beau Felton, appearing at the memorial press conference for Felton's death in the line of duty.
The TV movie Homicide: The Movie (also known as Homicide: Life Everlasting) made after the regular series ended was released on DVD in Region 1 by Trimark Pictures on May 22, 2001.
Note: The UK DVD releases, by Fremantle, are a bit misleading in their numbering. "The Complete First Series" includes both the first and second seasons, "The Complete Second Series" is the third season, and the numbering continues off-by-one for the rest of the releases.
| Title | Episodes | Originally aired | Release date (all regions) | Discs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Complete 1st and 2nd Seasons | 13 | 1993-1994 | May 27, 2003 | 4 |
| The Complete 3rd Season | 20 | 1994-1995 | October 28, 2003 | 6 |
| The Complete 4th Season | 22 | 1995-1996 | March 30, 2004 | 6 |
| The Complete 5th Season | 22 | 1996-1997 | September 28, 2004 | 6 |
| The Complete 6th Season | 23 | 1997-1998 | January 25, 2005 | 6 |
| The Complete 7th Season | 22 | 1998-1999 | June 28, 2005 | 6 |
| The Complete Series | 122 (plus three Law & Order crossovers and Homicide: The Movie) | 1993-2000 | November 14, 2006 | 35 |
Homicide was noteworthy amongst network TV shows in its multi-dimensional depictions of various African Americans throughout the show. While not specifically an African American themed show, it was set in majority African American Baltimore, Maryland and would naturally display various issues and characteristics of the city's African American community. Homicide managed to cross several racial barriers that were not crossed on previous television series and portrayed by and large a more progressive depiction of African American characters than other previous television series. The show was commended at several award ceremonies themed to African American cinema such as the NAACP-sponsored Image Awards which would nominate both the show itself and its major cast members such as Yaphet Kotto, Andre Braugher, Clark Johnson, Toni Lewis, Michael Michele, and Giancarlo Esposito for various awards.