Floyd B. McKissick (1922–1991) was born in
Asheville, North Carolina on March 9, 1922. He became the first black student at the
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill's Law School. In 1966 he became leader of
CORE, the Congress of Racial Equality, taking over from
James Farmer. A supporter of
Black Power, he turned CORE into a more radical movement. In 1968, McKissick left CORE to find
Soul City in
Warren County, North Carolina. He endorsed
Richard Nixon for president that year, and the federal government, under President Nixon, supported Soul City. He became a state district court judge in 1990 and died on April 28, 1991. He was a member of
Alpha Phi Alpha, the first intercollegiate
Greek-letter fraternity established for African Americans.
Politician and attorney Floyd McKissick, Jr. is his son.
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