Masters, Edgar Lee, 1869-1950, American poet and biographer, b. Garnett, Kans. He maintained a successful law practice in Chicago from 1892 to 1920. Masters's
Spoon River Anthology (1915), a collection of epitaphs in free verse revealing the secret lives of dead citizens, was acclaimed for its treatment of small-town American life. Less successful volumes that followed include
Starved Rock (1919),
Domesday Book (1920),
Poems of People (1936), and
Illinois Poems (1941). His
Lincoln the Man (1931) is a bitter and prejudiced attack. Other biographies are
Vachel Lindsay (1935),
Whitman (1937), and
Mark Twain (1938).
See his autobiography Across Spoon River (1936).
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