A
collect call in the USA and Canada or
reverse charge call in the UK and other countries (or calling
collect) is a
telephone call in which the
calling party wants to place a call at the
called party's expense. In the past, collect calls were only possible as an
operator-assisted call, but with the introduction of
computer-based
telephone dialing equipment, it is now possible to place a collect call without using an
operator, which is called
International Freephone Service (IFS) as opposed to
Home Country Direct (HCD). Several companies offer services to place collect calls that compete with local service providers. When the operator's number is globally unique, i.e. it does not depend on the caller's country, it is called
Universal International Freephone Number (UIFN).
More collect calls are made on Father's Day than any other day.
Other forms of paid communication, such as telegrams and mail, could also be sent "collect".
See also
References