The
Central Office for Jewish Emigration was established in
Vienna in August 1938 and was headed by
Adolf Eichmann of the Jewish Department of the
SD. The purpose was to force as many
Jews as possible to
emigrate. In order to do so, he fixed quotas of Jews, who had to leave and made the Jewish community responsible for filling them out. He set up the Central Office so that all arrangements for emigration could be made in one location. Rich Jews were to finance the emigration of the poorer ones. Eichmann's methods and policies served as a model for the entire
Reich and on
January 24,
1939 the Reich Central Office for Jewish Emigration was established with
Reinhard Heydrich at the head. It was charged with the task of using all available means to prompt Jews to emigrate: and establishing a Jewish organisation that would incorporate all of German Jewry and co-ordinate emigration from the Jewish side.