Iron (III) acetate, commonly known as basic iron acetate, is a
chemical compound with the formula [Fe
3O(OAc)
6(H
2O)
3]OAc (OAc is CH
3CO
2-). It is a salt, with one ionic
acetate anion and the triangular cation [Fe
3O(OAc)
6(H
2O)
3]
+.. Each metal in the cation is bonded to six oxygen atoms, including a triply bridging oxide at the center of the equilateral triangle. The water
ligands can be replaced with other
Lewis bases, such as
pyridine.
Reduction of this species affords the mixed-valence derivative that contains one ferrous center in addition to two ferric centers.
In general acetate stabilizes multimetallic structures. Other examples include chromium(II) acetate, copper(II) acetate, and basic beryllium acetate.
Other basic acetates
Other metals give analogous structures:
chromium,
ruthenium,
vanadium, and
rhodium. Additionally, mixed metal species are known such as the charge-neutral [Fe
2CoO(OAc)
6(H
2O)
3].
Footnotes