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PROSTOMIAL - 1 reference result
Prostomium
Prostomium (sometimes also called acron) is the first body segment in annelids worms. It is in front of (but does not include) the mouth, being usually a small shelf- or lip-like extension over the dorsal side of the mouth. It sometimes bears antennae and eyes. By feeding, it often functions like a kind of overlip. The shape and composition of prostomium are important for annelid systematics.

The prostomium often also has appendages such as palps and tentacles or cirri. Some polychaetes have a posterior extension with sensory function on it, called caruncle. A ciliated pit or groove at the posterior end of the prostomium is another kind or sensory organ called nuchal organ (or a variety of it, the nuchal epaulette).

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Last updated on Friday October 26, 2007 at 04:54:26 PDT (GMT -0700)
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