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ANDRADITE - 2 reference results

Andradite is a species of the Garnet Group. It is a nesosilicate, with formula Ca3Fe2Si3O12.

Andradite includes 3 varieties:

  • Melanite: Black in color, usually not cut as a gemstone.
  • Demantoid: Vivid green in color, one of the most valuable and rare stones in the gemological world.
  • Topazolite: Yellow-green in color and sometimes of high enough quality to be cut into a faceted gemstone.
  • Andradite also is found in rarely colorless.

Andradite was named after the Brazilian mineralogist José Bonifácio de Andrade e Silva (1763-1838). It has a hardness of 6.5 to 7. Associated minerals are micas, diopside, chlorite, and serpentine. It is found in Italy, the Ural Mountains of Russia, Arizona and California.

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