The veiltail is a fancy goldfish which is known for its extra-long, flowing double tail.
Description
The veiltail has a modified deep-and-round
ryukin-shaped body, though without the dorsal 'hump' characteristic of ryukins. The hallmark of the breed is its lengthy and graceful double tail which is square-edged and without any forking or indentation between the lobes.
It also has a high, prominent and well-developed dorsal fin. The anal fins are paired and are quite well-developed as well. The term 'veiltail' is commonly and erroneously applied to any goldfish displaying a long caudal, but true veiltails must have all the charactersitics described above. Veiltails are available in many colors and may have either metallic or nacreous scales. They can grow from 8 to 12 inches (20 to 31 centimeters).They are not good swimmers but can be kept with other fancy goldfish.Veiltails will not accept temperatures below 55 degrees Fahrenheit.
History and origins
The veiltail, a name coined by
William T. Innes, originated in the
United States in the 1890s when Franklin Barrett of
Philadelphia bred a
Japanese-bred ryukin to a
telescope eye goldfish that exhibited a short, square-edged caudal. This resulted in a strain of fish soon to be known throughout the world as
Philadelphia veiltails.
Variants
Apart from those bred and developed in the United States, there are now also
Chinese and
European strains. They can also occur with normal or telescope-eyes.
Special care
The long and trailing tail of the veiltail is delicate and can be easily damaged. Veiltails are also susceptible to low water temperatures. Telescope-eyed veiltails have difficulty competing for food with more active goldfish.
References
See also