Terroa is a proposed
taxonomic category offered by
biologist Peter Ward in his
2005 book
Life as We Do Not Know It. Ward defines "Terroa" as containing all
life on
Earth which uses double-helix
DNA to store hereditary information and which creates
proteins using the twenty
left-handed amino acids -- in other words, the three
domains,
Archaea,
Bacteria, and
Eukarya.
Ward indicates in his book that he offers the new category in order to distinguish the Earth life presently known to science, from both extraterrestrial life and from forms of life on Earth itself which use other methods of hereditary (Ward places viruses in this other category).