Tawus Ibn Kaysan (
طاووس بن كيسان) (d.
723) was one of the
Tabi‘in, one of the
narrators of hadith, and a companion of the fourth
Shia Imam,
Ali Zayn al-Abidin (d.ca.
713) .
He is also known as Tawoos ibn Kaysaan, "Tawoos" or "al-Taus,".
Biography
Ibn Hajar related that Tāwus was a
Persian who inhabited an area called al-Jund and that he was the master of
Hamadan in
Iran. Ibn Hayyān said about him: "He was among the worshipers of the people of the
Yemen and the masters of the leading members of the next generation." He performed the
hajj forty times and narrated some of the whispered prayers of Imām Zayn al-'Ābidin. Ibn Kaysan was also a student of
Abdullah ibn Abbas, a well-known Companion (
Sahaba) of
Muhammad (d.632) .
Legacy
Hadith
Hadith from him are recorded by
Muhammad al-Bukhari (85 traditions),
Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj (78 traditions),
al-Tirmidhi,
al-Nasa'i,
Abu Dawood,
Ibn Maja,
Ahmad ibn Hanbal .
References