Swansea City AFC (Welsh: Clwb Pêl-droed Dinas Abertawe) is a Welsh football team playing in the Coca Cola Championship from the 2008-09 season, having gained promotion from Football League One by winning the title in the 2007-08 Season.
Since 2005 Swansea have played their home games at the Liberty Stadium, a ground they share with the Ospreys rugby team. Before 2005 the club's home ground was Vetch Field.
Surprisingly, the early 1980s were Swansea's most successful years, under the guidance of then player-Manager, Cardiff born John Toshack, the Swans gained promotion to the old First Division in 1981, winning 3 consecutive Welsh Cups and subsequently appearing in the UEFA Cup Winners Cup as well. In thier first season in the top flight they beat the likes of Manchester United, Arsenal and unlucky not to beat Liverpool at Anfield. Two months before threre first season in top flight football ended they were top for the league but finished 6th by may. As fast as Swansea rose up the Football League, a decline ensued just as quickly.
In recent years the club has brought itself up from the decline of the 80's and 90's and has re-established itself as a credible force in the football league. They were promoted to League One as 3rd in 2004-2005 and League Championship as champions in 2007-2008. 2008-09 will be Swansea's first season at this level since 1983-84. With this, they are in contention with rivals Cardiff City for a Welsh place in the English Premiership.
The manager at the time of the first triumph was Kenny Jackett but he departed in 2007 to be succeeded by Roberto Martinez, who guided them to title glory a year later and then to beat Cardiff City in the League Cup in the next September.
Ivor Allchurch is the subject of the first statue to be placed at the Liberty Stadium. Funded by the club's Supporters' Trust, it was unveiled in October 2005 and stands outside the ticket office. Following a poll conducted by the BBC programme Football Focus, Allchurch was named Swansea City's 'Cult Hero', beating off competition from Alan Curtis and Robbie James.
Many of Swansea's greatest players were part of the squad that, between 1978 and 1981, won promotion from the old Fourth Division to the old First Division under John Toshack, who now manages the Welsh national team. These included goalkeeper Dai Davies, fans' favourite Alan Curtis, the late Robbie James, winger Leighton James, Yugoslavian international defenders Ante Rajkovic and Dzemal Hadziabdic (now coach of the Qatari national team) and Nigel Stevenson.
More recent players include long-serving goalkeeper Roger Freestone, whose Swansea career came to an end in 2004 just a handful of games short of the club appearance record, and Merseyside born Lee Trundle who, after scoring 85 goals in 183 appearances during 4 years at The Swans, moved to Championship Side Bristol City for an undisclosed fee believed to be around £1,000,000
Chelsea and England Midfielder Frank Lampard had a spell on loan from West Ham in the 1995-1996 season playing 11 games and scored 1 goal for the Swans before heading back to Upton Park
Giorgio Chinaglia was born in Italy but grew up in Cardiff and made 6 appearances for Swansea before playing in Italy and the USA, becoming NASL's top scorer of all-time.
| Name | Tenure Began | Tenure Ended | Total Games | Won | Lost | Drawn |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Walter Whittaker | July-1912 | May-1914 | ||||
| William Bartlett | May 1914 | April 1915 | ||||
| No Manager | April 1915 | June 1919 | ||||
| Joe Bradshaw | June 1919 | August 1926 | ||||
| No manager | August 1926 | July 1927 | ||||
| James Thomson | April 1927 | August 1931 | ||||
| No manager | August 1931 | July 1934 | ||||
| Neil Harris | July 1934 | June 1939 | ||||
| Haydn Green | June 1939 | September 1947 | ||||
| Billy McCandless | September 1947 | July 1955 | ||||
| Ron Burgess | July 1955 | August 1958 | ||||
| Trevor Morris | August 1958 | May 1965 | ||||
| Glyn Davies | June 1965 | October 1966 | ||||
| Billy Lucas | February 1967 | April 1969 | ||||
| Roy Bentley | August 1969 | October 1972 | ||||
| Harry Gregg | November 1972 | February 1975 | ||||
| Harry Griffiths | February 1975 | February 1978 | ||||
| John Toshack | March 1978 | October 1983 | ||||
| Doug Livermore | October 1983 | December 1983 | ||||
| John Toshack | December 1983 | March 1984 | ||||
| Les Chappell | March 1984 | May 1984 | ||||
| Colin Appleton | May 1984 | December 1984 | ||||
| John Bond | December 1984 | December 1985 | ||||
| Tommy Hutchison | December 1985 | June 1986 | ||||
| Terry Yorath | July 1986 | February 1989 | ||||
| Ian Evans | March 1989 | March 1990 | ||||
| Terry Yorath | March 1990 | March 1991 | ||||
| Frank Burrows | March 1991 | October 1995 | ||||
| Bobby Smith | October 1995 | December 1995 | ||||
| Jimmy Rimmer | December 1995 | February 1996 | ||||
| Kevin Cullis | February 1996 (6 days) | February 1996 | ||||
| Jimmy Rimmer | February 1996 | February 1996 | ||||
| Jan Mølby | February 1996 | October 1997 | ||||
| Micky Adams | October 1997 (15 days) | October 1997 | ||||
| Alan Cork | October 1997 | June 1998 | ||||
| John Hollins | July 1998 | September 2001 | ||||
| Colin Addison | October 2001 | March 2002 | ||||
| Nick Cusack | March 2002 | September 2002 | 17 | 2 | 10 | 5 |
| Brian Flynn | September 2002 | March 2004 | 77 | 25 | 29 | 23 |
| Kenny Jackett | April 2004 | February 2007 | 163 | 75 | 48 | 48 |
| Roberto Martínez | February 2007 | Present | 54 (as of 29/03/08) | 38 | 11 | 15 |
| Season | Division | Position | FA Cup | League Cup | FAW Premier Cup | Welsh Cup | European Cup Winners' Cup | Football League Trophy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1946-1947 | Second Division | 21st (relegated) | 4th Round | 6th Round | ||||
| 1947-1948 | Third Division South | 5th | 3rd Round | 5th Round | ||||
| 1948-1949 | Third Division South | 1st (promoted) | 2nd Round | Runners-up | ||||
| 1949-1950 | Second Division | 8th | 4th Round | Winners | ||||
| 1950-1951 | Second Division | 18th | 3rd Round | 6th Round | ||||
| 1951-1952 | Second Division | 19th | 5th Round | 5th Round | ||||
| 1952-1953 | Second Division | 11th | 3rd Round | 7th Round | ||||
| 1953-1954 | Second Division | 20th | 4th Round | Semi-Finals | ||||
| 1954-1955 | Second Division | 10th | 5th Round | 6th Round | ||||
| 1955-1956 | Second Division | 10th | 3rd Round | Runners-up | ||||
| 1956-1957 | Second Division | 10th | 3rd Round | Runners-up | ||||
| 1957-1958 | Second Division | 19th | 3rd Round | 6th Round | ||||
| 1958-1959 | Second Division | 11th | 3rd Round | 6th Round | ||||
| 1959-1960 | Second Division | 12th | 4th Round | 6th Round | ||||
| 1960-1961 | Second Division | 7th | 5th Round | 3rd Round | Winners | |||
| 1961-1962 | Second Division | 20th | 3rd Round | 2nd Round | Semi-final | 1st Round | ||
| 1962-1963 | Second Division | 15th | 3rd Round | 2nd Round | Semi-final | |||
| 1963-1964 | Second Division | 19th | Semi-final | 3rd Round | 6th Round | |||
| 1964-1965 | Second Division | 22nd (relegated) | 5th Round | 4th Round | Semi-final | |||
| 1965-1966 | Third Division | 17th | 1st Round | 1st Round | Winners | |||
| 1966-1967 | Third Division | 21st (relegated) | 2nd Round | 3rd Round | 5th Round | 1st Round | ||
| 1967-1968 | Fourth Division | 15th | 4th Round | 1st Round | 6th Round | |||
| 1968-1969 | Fourth Division | 10th | 3rd Round | 3rd Round | Runners-up | |||
| 1969-1970 | Fourth Division | 3rd (promoted) | 3rd Round | 2nd Round | Semi-final | |||
| 1970-1971 | Third Division | 11th | 4th Round | 2nd Round | 6th Round | |||
| 1971-1972 | Third Division | 14th | 4th Round | 1st Round | 5th Round | |||
| 1972-1973 | Third Division | 23rd (relegated) | 1st Round | 1st Round | 4th Round | |||
| 1973-1974 | Fourth Division | 14th | 1st Round | 1st Round | 4th Round | |||
| 1974-1975 | Fourth Division | 22nd | 1st Round | 1st Round | 5th Round | |||
| 1975-1976 | Fourth Division | 11th | 1st Round | 1st Round | 5th Round | |||
| 1976-1977 | Fourth Division | 5th | 1st Round | 4th Round | 5th Round | |||
| 1977-1978 | Fourth Division | 3rd (promoted) | 3rd Round | 1st Round | 4th Round | |||
| 1978-1979 | Third Division | 3rd (promoted) | 3rd Round | 3rd Round | 5th Round | |||
| 1979-1980 | Second Division | 12th | 5th Round | 2nd Round | Semi-final | |||
| 1980-1981 | Second Division | 3rd (promoted) | 3rd Round | 1st Round | Winners | |||
| 1981-1982 | First Division | 6th | 3rd Round | 2nd Round | Winners | 1st Round | ||
| 1982-1983 | First Division | 21st (relegated) | 3rd Round | 3rd Round | Winners | 2nd Round | ||
| 1983-1984 | Second Division | 21st (relegated) | 3rd Round | 2nd Round | Semi-final | Preliminary Round | ||
| 1984-1985 | Third Division | 20th | 1st Round | 1st Round | Semi-final | 3rd Round | ||
| 1985-1986 | Third Division | 24th (relegated) | 2nd Round | 2nd Round | 5th Round | 3rd Round | ||
| 1986-1987 | Fourth Division | 12th | 4th Round | 2nd Round | 3rd Round | 2nd Round | ||
| 1987-1988 | Fourth Division | 6th (promoted via play-offs) | 2nd Round | 1st Round | 4th Round | Group Stage | ||
| 1988-1989 | Third Division | 12th | 2nd Round | 1st Round | Winners | Group Stage | ||
| 1989-1990 | Third Division | 17th | 3rd Round | 1st Round | 3rd Round | 1st Round | Group Stage | |
| 1990-1991 | Third Division | 20th | 3rd Round | 1st Round | Winners | 2nd Round | ||
| 1991-1992 | Third Division | 19th | 2nd Round | 2nd Round | 5th Round | 1st Round | Group Stage | |
| 1992-1993 | Second Division | 5th | 4th Round | 1st Round | 3rd Round | 4th Round | ||
| 1993-1994 | Second Division | 13th | 1st Round | 2nd Round | Semi-final | Winners | ||
| 1994-1995 | Second Division | 10th | 4th Round | 2nd Round | 4th Round | |||
| 1995-1996 | Second Division | 22nd (relegated) | 1st Round | 1st Round | 2nd Round | |||
| 1996-1997 | Third Division | 5th | 1st Round | 1st Round | 2nd Round | |||
| 1997-1998 | Third Division | 20th | 1st Round | 1st Round | Quarter-final | 1st Round | ||
| 1998-1999 | Third Division | 7th | 4th Round | 1st Round | Quarter-final | 2nd Round | ||
| 1999-2000 | Third Division | 1st (promoted) | 2nd Round | 2nd Round | Quarter-final | 2nd Round | ||
| 2000-2001 | Second Division | 23rd (relegated) | 1st Round | 1st Round | Runners-Up | 4th Round | ||
| 2001-2002 | Third Division | 20th | 2nd Round | 1st Round | Runners-Up | 1st Round | ||
| 2002-2003 | Third Division | 21st | 1st Round | 1st Round | Quarter-final | 1st Round | ||
| 2003-2004 | Third Division | 10th | 5th Round | 1st Round | Semi-final | 2nd Round | ||
| 2004-2005 | League Two | 3rd (promoted) | 3rd Round | 1st Round | Winners | 2nd Round | ||
| 2005-2006 | League One | 6th | 1st Round | 1st Round | Winners | Winners | ||
| 2006-2007 | League One | 7th | 4th Round | 1st Round | Quarter-final | 2nd Round | ||
| 2007-2008 | League One | 1st (promoted) | 3rd Round | 2nd Round | Quarter-final | Semi-final
MiscellaneousSwansea City and its supporters are unofficially known as the 'Jacks'. One explanation for this name is that during the 17th century, sailors from Swansea were extremely well respected and any 'Swansea Jack' was allowed to join the crew based simply on the town's reputation for great seamen. Many, however, believe that the name originates from the renowned life-saving dog Swansea Jack.The club's somewhat flamboyant mascot is Cyril the Swan who was joined in 2005 by Cybil, a doyenne of equal opportunity. The couple were "married" on the pitch at the Vetch Field as part of the pre-match entertainment at the last league game to be played at the ground, a 1-0 win over Shrewsbury Town F.C. during the 2004/05 season. The club has a number of relationships with other clubs in the Football League and in Europe. Their main rivals being Cardiff City. The antipathy towards the Bluebirds stemming partly from the local media ignoring the Swans in favour of the capital club. The fixtures involving both sides in recent years have frequently been marred by violence. The club also has rivalries with Bristol City, Bristol Rovers and to a lesser extent, Yeovil Town, Leeds United and Derby County. On 10 January 2006, striker Leon Knight became the first Swansea City player to score a hat-trick on his début for the club since Bob Latchford in August 1981, in fact scoring his hat-trick during the first 27 minutes of the game against Milton Keynes Dons at the Liberty Stadium. Leon Knight's second hat-trick for the club, in the final game of the 2005-06 season at Chesterfield on 6 May 2006, completed another first. As Lee Trundle had scored a hat-trick in the home game against Chesterfield on 29 October 2005, this was the first time that Swansea players had scored hat-tricks in both home and away League fixtures against the same opponents in the same season. The Liberty Stadium hosted it's first competitive match against Premiership opposition when Reading visited in August 2007. The visitors won 1-0 thanks to a Leroy Lita goal in extra time, despite having 10 men for over an hour of the match. The club, riding high at the summit of Football League One, lost an FA Cup replay on 16 January, 2008 4-2 to Conference South club, Havant & Waterlooville, losing out on a lucrative tie against Liverpool. Famous fans include, Rob Brydon, Michael Sheen, Kate Beckinsale, Michael Howard, Chris Coleman, Dean Saunders, Ryan Jones, John Hartson, John Charles, Mel Charles, Leighton James, Enzo Maccarinelli, Catherine Zeta-Jones, Jordi Cruyff, Johan Cruyff, Lee Trundle and Imogen Thomas and Pancho from Dirty Sanchez NotesExternal links
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