The
Sternwarte Düsseldorf (a.k.a.
Sternwarte Bilk,
Sternwarte Charlottenruhe;
Bilk Observatory or
Düsseldorf-Bilk Observatory in English) in
Düsseldorf-Bilk was founded in
1843 by
Johann Friedrich Benzenberg and later bequeathed to the city. It was destroyed by bombing in
1943. In
1852–
1890,
C. Robert Luther discovered 24
asteroids there, called
the 24 Düsseldorf planets. The asteroid
4425 Bilk is named in its honour.