Over its history, it has organised test cases regarding the legal status of spiritualist mediums, with regard to such matters as exemption from national service. In legal terms, spiritualist mediums were considered to violate such laws as the Vagrancy Act 1824, which outlawed fortune telling, and the Witchcraft Act 1735. The Union campaigned against these laws for many years. They were eventually repealed by the Fraudulent Mediums Act 1951, which legalised the practice of mediums unless it was shown that they were profiting financially from a fraudulent service.
It has also performed more everyday services, such as organising war memorial services in the wake of the First World War.
In more recent times, the Union has organised educational courses in spiritualism-related subjects, and has participated in scientific research into mediumship, which found that mediums appeared to operate purely based on cold reading.
Mission Statement and Goals In 2000 the SNU adopted the following mission statement:
To Promote the Religion and Religious Philosophy of Spiritualism as based upon The Seven Principles
It also re-defined its goals as:
To procure perfect religious equality To assist in the formation of new Societies and Churches To strengthen the fraternal relations between Spiritualists To increase all classes of membership To print, publish and distribute literature To promote mission work To do all such lawful things as are for the advancement of Spiritualism
These were created by Emma Hardinge Britten, an early member, apparently after being devised through mediumship with a spirit called Robert Owen in 1871.
These are the whole of the S.N.U. doctine. Many members also hold beliefs on matters such as reincarnation and whether animals have spirits, but the Union has never made any official declarations. There is currently an Ethics Committee in the Union, which is researching the beliefs held by member churches.