The
Smoky Hill River is a
river in the
U.S. states of
Colorado and
Kansas.
Course
The Smoky Hill River originates in the high plains of eastern
Colorado and flows east. The two main
tributaries, called the North and South
forks, join near
Russell Springs, Kansas. From there, the river continues generally eastward through central
Kansas. The Smoky Hill River joins the
Republican River at
Junction City, Kansas to form the
Kansas River.
Besides Junction City, other Kansas towns along the river are Salina, Marquette and Abilene.
River modifications
Two
dams, the Kanopolis and the Cedar Bluff, are used for irrigation and flood control.
Names
Native names for the river include
Chetolah and the
Okesee-sebo. Early maps of European explorers called the river (sometimes in combination with the Kansas) the
River of the Padoucas, after a name given to the
Comanche.
The USGS lists a number of variant names for the Smoky Hill River, including Chitolah River, Fork of the Hill Buckaneuse, La Fourche de la Cote Boucaniere, La Touche de la Cote Bucanieus, Manoiyohe, Pe P'a, Sand River, Shallow River, Smoky Creek, Branche de la Montagne a la Fumee, Ka-i-urs-kuta, Oke-see-sebo River, and Rahota katit hibaru, among others.
See also
References