a member of an Algonquian-speaking tribe formerly in the east-central U.S., now in Oklahoma.
2.
the Algonquian language of the Shawnee tribe.
3.
a town in E Kansas. 29,653.
4.
a city in central Oklahoma. 26,506.
Origin: 1720–30, Americanism; back formation from earlier Shawnese,Shawanese (construed as pl.), reshaping (with -ese) of earlier Shawanoes (pl.) < Munsee Delaware šá⋅wano⋅w (sing.) < Shawnee ša⋅wano⋅ki Shawnees, lit., people of the south
A Native American people formerly inhabiting parts of the Cumberland and central Ohio valleys, with present-day populations in Oklahoma. The Shawnee figured prominently in the resistance to white settlement of the Ohio Valley in the late 18th and early 19th centuries.
A member of this tribe.
The Algonquian language of the Shawnee.
[Back-formation from obsolete Shawnese, from Shawnee shaawanooki, those of the south, Shawnee.]