There are sixteen Boy Scouts of America local councils in Ohio.
Allohak Council serves Scouts in West Virginia and Ohio.
Seven Ranges Scout Reservation is located in northern Carroll County, just outside the city of Kensington, Ohio. The Camp currently occupies nearly , including a 40+ acre lake. The Reservation was built in 1987 to replace Camp Tuscazoar, which could not hold the number of scouts that wanted to attend. In 1991, with the merger of Columbiana Council and Buckeye Council, Seven Ranges began serving more Scouts than ever before. The camp's Pipestone Honor program has led Seven Ranges to become one of the most venerated BSA summer camps in the nation, with one of the highest rates of returning campers. The Buckeye Council also, through the requirements of the camp honor, has one of the highest ratios of Eagle Scouts.
The Reservation is composed of multiple camps:
Seven Ranges is the largest facility of its kind in both Ohio and West Virginia. Serving 5,000 scouts and scouters each summer, Seven Ranges has one of the premier summer camping programs in the country. The camping theme for 2008 was "Who You Are Now Becoming."
Camp McKinley has been owned and operated by various Councils with the Boy Scouts of America since 1934. The camp is located in Columbiana County, just outside the city of Lisbon, Ohio. Camp McKinley currently occupies approximately and is operated by the Buckeye Council as an off season camp.
In 1807, on the land where Camp McKinley now sits, Gideon Hughes, built the "Rebecca Furnace" (a blast furnace) to supply the needs of the nearby town of Lisbon. A stone mansion was built on site for Mr. Hughes. Later, this became known as the McKinley Homestead, as it was the home of President William McKinley's grandparents.
In 1828, The Sandy & Beaver Canal Company proposed a canal system that would run through Columbiana County joining the Pennsylvania and Ohio Canal, to the Ohio and Erie Canal. The canal was hoped to help the local economy, including the Rebecca Furnace and other local business, but by 1852, the canal was accepted as a failure.
From 1952 to 1991, the Columbiana Council operated Camp McKinley as its full time summer camp. The Stone Mansion became the home of the camp ranger, and can be seen at the entrance of camp. In 1991, with the merger of Columbiana and Buckeye Council, Camp McKinley was closed as a Boy Scout summer camp in favor of newly built Seven Ranges Scout Reservation. In 1997 Buckeye Council began operating the Scaroyadii Trail (named for the Order of the Arrow Lodge of the dissolved Columbiana Council). This trail between Seven Ranges and McKinley follows portions of U.S. Route 30 and the abandon Sandy Beaver Canal.
Camp McKinley is also known for its close proximity to the "Logtown Quarry", a former limestone quarry, which is currently a popular rock climbing destination. Some non-quarry rock formations are located on camp property and have added to the programs of the camp.
Camp Tuscazoar
The Dan Beard Council serves Scouts in 12 counties of southern Ohio and northern Kentucky. The council was started in 1918 as the Covington Council and only served Covington, Kentucky. The Council underwent a realignment in June, 2006. Several districts were combined.
The council is served by the Ku-Ni-Eh Lodge of the Order of the Arrow.
Camp Michaels, located in Union, KY, is on 675 acres of land, offering primitive outdoor facilities.
Dan Beard Scout Reservation, in Loveland, OH, consists of three areas on its 506 acre campus:
Camp Friedlander was established in 1919, and reopened in 2002 after renovations to the camp. Friedlander has 23 campsites, a 600 person dining hall, an 18 acre lake, cabins, and a swimming pool. It has an excellent reputation and attracts Scouts from all over the world. Camp Craig is often used as a training facility. The Program Building at Camp Craig is often rented out for retreats, conferences or training. The swimming pool at Camp Craig is shared with Cub World. Cub Scout Adventure World (Cub World) opened in 2000 as a camp designed exclusively for Cub Scouting. Cub World features two large buildings that offer dorm-like accommodations (Pioneer Fort and Medieval Castle) that offer rooms with bunk-beds, and more primitive areas (Mountain Man Village and Miner's Camp) that offer tent camping. All three camps have access to each other on the Reservation, which is adjacent to the Little Miami River.
The Middletown Council exhisted fropm 1917 - 1932. In 1932 it changed its name to the "Mound Builders Council" and continued to serve the Middletown area until the merger in 1985 into the Dan Beard Council.
Camp Hook Boy Scout Camp, founded in 1926, was in operation until 1991. In 1997, the land was purchased by the Five Rivers Metroparks and is now called the Twin Creek Metropark
French Creek Council serves Scouts in Pennsylvania and Ohio.
The Great Trail Council is located in the greater Akron area and operates the following districts:
The council is served by the Marnoc Lodge (OA)
The council offers a first rate camping experienceat camps Manatoc and Butler The summer campprogram is housed at Camp Manatoc.
Tinnerman is nicknamed the "Land of the Joli Voyageur".
It was at this time the family decided to donate the camp to the Cleveland Area Scout Council. Two weeks after the formal donation, Mr. Buttriss received a letter from the Ontario government stating that since one of the camps in the area had closed its doors (Rainbow Lodge on Bass Creek), the license would now be available.
The council operates the following districts:
The council operates the following districts:
The Miami Valley Council serves Darke, Preble, Miami, Shelby and Montgomery counties in Ohio. The council operates the following districts:
Woodland Trails Scout Reservation is the Miami Valley Council's year-round camping facility. Located on a spread of hardwood forests, fields, and streams, Woodland Trails is one of the premier camping facilities in southwestern Ohio.
The Miami Valley Council also runs Cricket Holler Scout Camp, located at 6675 Brantford Rd Dayton, OH 45414. Cricket Holler was the first camp maintained by the Miami Valley Council.
The council operates the following districts:
The Muskingum Valley Scout Reservation (also known as MVSR) is the council's year-round camping facility. Located on over 500 acres (2 km²) of reclaimed land near Conesville in Coshocton county, MVSR has offered Scouts a wide variety of options to expand their camping experience since its opening in 1968.
Ohio River Valley Council serves Cub Scouting, Boy Scouting, and Venturing, in West Virginia and Ohio. Ohio River Valley Council, BSA
Council office is located at:
Ohio River Valley Council, 192 McColloch Drive, Wheeling WV 26003
Districts include:
Two Chiefs and Mountaineer
Scout camps:
Fort Steuben Scout Reservation - Freeport, Ohio
Sandscrest Scout Reservation - Wheeling, WV
Order of the Arrow Lodge:
Onondaga Lodge 36 Onondaga Lodge 36
In the 1990s, the BSA went through a restructuring in an attempt to reduce manpower, and in several states small historic councils were merged into a larger supercouncil. The Simon Kenton Council, serving Ohio and Kentucky, is an example of such a supercouncil. The council operates the following districts:
Tri-State Area Council serves Scouts in West Virginia, Kentucky, and Ohio.
Girl Scouts of Appleseed Ridge, Inc
Lima, Ohio 
Girl Scouts of Buckeye Trails Council
Dayton, Ohio 
Girl Scout Great Rivers Council, Inc
Cincinnati, Ohio 
Girl Scouts - Heart of Ohio, Inc
Zanesville, Ohio 
Heritage Trails Girl Scout Council, inc
Mansfield, Ohio 
Girl Scouts of North East Ohio
GSNEO was formed in formed in 2007 by the realignment of five different councils:
Erie Shores in Lorain, Great Trail in Canton, Lake Erie in Cleveland, Lake to River in Niles and Western Reserve in Akron.
A service center is still operated in each region.
Girl Scouts of Maumee Valley Council, Inc
Toledo, Ohio 
Girl Scouts - Seal of Ohio Council, inc
Columbus, Ohio