Scarlatti was the name of four Italian baroque composers:
- Alessandro Scarlatti (1660–1725), Italian Baroque composer known for operas and chamber cantatas
- Francesco Scarlatti (1666–1741), Italian Baroque composer and musician, brother of Alessandro Scarlatti
- Pietro Filippo Scarlatti (1679–1750), Italian composer, organist and choirmaster, son of Alessandro Scarlatti
- Domenico Scarlatti (1685–1757), Italian composer, influential in the development of keyboard music, son of Alessandro Scarlatti
It is also the name of: