Robert Taylor (August 5, 1911 – June 8, 1969) was an American actor.
Early life
Born
Spangler Arlington Brugh in
Filley, Nebraska, he was the son of Ruth Adaline (
née Stanhope) and Spangler Andrew Brugh, who was a farmer turned doctor. As a teenager, he was a
track star and played the
cello in his high school orchestra. Upon graduation, he enrolled at
Doane College to study music.
While at Doane, he took cello lessons from Professor E. Gray, a man whom he admired and idolized. After Professor Gray announced he was accepting a new position at Pomona College in Los Angeles, Brugh moved to California and enrolled at Pomona. He joined the campus theater group and was eventually spotted by a MGM talent scout in 1932 after production of Journey's End.
Career
After signing a seven-year contract with MGM for $35 a week, Brugh's name was changed to
Robert Taylor. He made his film debut in the 1934 comedy,
Handy Andy, opposite
Will Rogers (on a loan-out to
20th Century Fox). After appearing in a few small roles, he appeared in one of his first leading roles in
Magnificent Obsession, with
Irene Dunne. This was followed by
Camille, opposite
Greta Garbo.
Throughout the late 1930s, Taylor appeared in films of varying genres including the musicals Broadway Melody of 1936 and Broadway Melody of 1938, and the British comedy A Yank at Oxford with Vivien Leigh. In 1940, he reteamed with his A Yank at Oxford co-star Vivien Leigh in Mervyn LeRoy's drama Waterloo Bridge. In 1941, Taylor began breaking away from his perfect leading man image and began appearing in darker roles. That year he portrayed Billy Bonney (better known as Billy the Kid) in Billy the Kid. The next year, he played the title role in the film noir Johnny Eager opposite Lana Turner. In 1943, Taylor contributed to the war effort by becoming a flying instructor in Naval Air Corps. During this time, he also starred in instructional films and narrated the 1944 documentary The Fighting Lady.
In 1950, Taylor landed the role of General Marcus Vinicius in Quo Vadis, opposite Deborah Kerr. The film was a hit, grossing USD$11 million. The following year, he starred opposite Elizabeth Taylor in the film version of Walter Scott’s classic Ivanhoe, followed by 1953's Knights of the Round Table.
Later career
By the mid-1950s, Taylor's career began to wane. He starred in a comedy western in 1955 co-starring
Eleanor Parker called
Many Rivers To Cross. In 1958, he formed his own production company, Robert Taylor Productions, and the following year, he starred in the
ABC hit television series
The Detectives Starring Robert Taylor (1959-1962). Following the end of the series in 1962, Taylor continued to appear in films and television including
A House Is Not a Home and two episodes of
Hondo. In 1965, after filming
Johnny Tiger in Florida, Taylor took over the role of narrator in the television series
Death Valley Days, when
Ronald Reagan left to pursue a career in politics. Taylor would remain with the series until 1969 when he became too ill to continue working.
Personal life
In 1951, Taylor starred in the film
Above and Beyond, a
biopic of
Enola Gay pilot
Paul Tibbets. The two men met and found that they had much in common. Both had considered studying medicine, and were avid
skeet-shooters and fliers. Taylor learned to fly in the mid-1930s, and served as a
United States Navy flying instructor during
World War II. His private aircraft was a
Twin Beech called "Missy" (wife Stanwyck's nickname) which he used on
hunting and
fishing trips. She complained that he spent all his time polishing his
guns and aircraft, but when airborne could
"do anything a bird could do, except sit on a barbed wire fence".
Marriages
After appearing with actress
Barbara Stanwyck in the 1937 film
This Is My Affair, the two were married in 1939. The marriage had its ups and downs and eventually ended in 1951.
In 1954, Taylor married German-born actress, Ursula Thiess, with whom he had two children.
Death
On June 8, 1969, Taylor died of
lung cancer at the age of 57 - he was a
chain smoker - and was interred in
Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery, in
Glendale, California.
For his contribution to the motion picture industry, Robert Taylor has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 1500 Vine Street.
Filmography
Short Subject
- The Spectacle Maker (1934)
- Crime Does Not Pay #1: Buried Loot (1935)
- La Fiesta de Santa Barbara (1935)
- Lest We Forget (1937)
- Hollywood Goes to Town (1938)
- Screen Snapshots Series 18, No. 9 (1939)
- Screen Snapshots: Hollywood Recreations (1940)
- Primary Flight Instruction: Stearman N2-S (1943)
- Some of the Best (1949)
- Challenge the Wilderness (1951)
- The Hoaxters (Narrator, 1952)
References
External links