The
retrosplenial region is a brain area and part of the
cingulate cortex. It is defined by
Brodmann area 29 and the
Brodmann area 26.
Function
Retrosplenial cortex has dense reciprocal projections with both the
anterior thalamic nuclei and the
hippocampus. In humans
fMRI studies implicate the posterior cingulate region in the recall of
episodic information. The retrosplenial cortex is one of several brain areas that when damaged produce
anterograde amnesia.
It is part of the
default mode network.