The Purum are an "old Kuki" tribe of Manipur. They are (were) notable because their marriage system is the subject of ongoing statistical and ethographical analysis; Buchler states that "they are perhaps the most over-analyzed society in anthropology". Purum marry only in one ore more selected sibs; such unions are fixed by traditional customs.

According to the 1931 Census of India, the Purums numbered 145 men and 158 women, all practising their ancestral tribal religion; in 1936 they numbered 303 individuals but in the 1951 census they numbered only 43 individuals.

The Purums are divided into five sibs, namely, Marrim, Makan, Kheyang, Thao and Parpa . There is no indigenous centralized government.

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