| Country
| Body
| System
| Seats per District
| Total seats
| Threshold
|
| Afghanistan
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| House of the People
| SNTV
|
| 249
|
|
| Albania
| Assembly
| MMP: Largest remainder (Hare quota)
| 40 / 1
| 140
| 2.5% (parties), 4% (coalitions) |
| Algeria
| President
| Runoff
|
|
| |
| People's National Assembly
| Party list
|
| 380
| 5% |
| Andorra
| General Council
| Parallel: Party list / Bloc voting
| 14 / 2
| 28
| |
| Angola
| President
| FPTP
|
|
| |
| National Assembly
| D'Hondt method (closed lists)
| 5 per province, 130 across country, + 3 representatives from abroad
| 233
| |
| Antigua and Barbuda
| House of Representatives
| FPTP
|
| 17
| |
| Argentina
| President
| Runoff
|
|
| |
| Chamber of Deputies of the Nation
| D'Hondt method (closed lists)
|
| 257
| |
| Armenia
| President
| Runoff
|
|
| |
| National Assembly
| Parallel: Largest remainder (Hare quota) / FPTP
| 75 / 1
| 131
| 5% |
| Aruba
| Estates
|
|
| 21
| |
| Australia
| Senate
| STV
| 6 per state per election, 2 per territory
| 76
| |
| House of Representatives
| IRV
|
| 150
| |
| Austria
| President
| Runoff
|
|
| |
| Nationalrat
| Largest remainder (Hare quota) at district and regional levels, D'Hondt method for remaining votes at national level
|
| 183
| 4% |
| Azerbaijan
| President
|
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
| Parallel: Party list / FPTP
|
| 125
| |
| Bahamas
| House of Assembly
| FPTP
|
| 40
| |
| Bahrain
| Council of Representatives
| Runoff
|
| 40
| |
| Bangladesh
| Jatiyo Sangshad
| FPTP
|
| 300 + 30 seats reserved for women
| |
| Barbados
| House of Assembly
| FPTP
|
| 30
| |
| Belarus
| President
|
|
|
| |
| House of Representatives
|
|
| 110
| |
| Belgium
| Chamber of Representatives
| D'Hondt method
| 3–22
| 150
| 5% |
| Senate
| D'Hondt method
| 15, 25
| 40 + 21 chosen by Community parliaments + 10 co-opted
| |
| Belize
| National Assembly
| FPTP
|
| 29
| |
| Benin
| President
| Runoff
|
|
| |
| National Assembly
| Largest remainder method
|
| 83
| |
| Bermuda
| House of Assembly
| FPTP
|
| 36
| |
| Bhutan
| Tshogdu
| FPTP
|
| 105 + 12 religious representatives + 37 appointed
| |
| Bolivia
| President
| First round by people, Runoff if necessary by Parliament
|
|
| |
| Chamber of Deputies
| MMP: Hare quota (62 seats; two rounds of quota counting) / FPTP (68 seats)
|
| 130
| 1 Hare quota for first round |
| Senate
| Winning party takes 2 seats, second party takes 1 in each constituency
| 3
| 27
|
|
| Bosnia and Herzegovina
| Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina
| FPTP
| 1
| 3 (one each of the three major ethnicities)
|
|
| House of Representatives
| Sainte-Laguë method
| 14, 28
| 42
| |
| Botswana
| National Assembly
| FPTP
|
| 57 + 4 co-opted + 2 ex officio
|
|
| Brazil
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| Chamber of Deputies
| D'Hondt method (open lists)
| 8–70
| 513
| 1 Hare quota |
| Senate
| Plurality-at-large for dual-member elections, FPTP otherwise
| 1, 2 (alternates each election)
| 81
| |
| Bulgaria
| President
| Runoff
|
|
| |
| National Assembly
| D'Hondt method (closed lists)
| 4–14
| 240
| 4% |
| Burkina Faso
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly of Burkina Faso
| Largest remainder (Hare quota)
|
| 111
| |
| Burundi
| President
|
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
| D'Hondt method
|
| 100
| 2% |
| Cambodia
| National Assembly
| D'Hondt method
|
| 123
| |
| Cameroon
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
| FPTP in single-member constituencies; in multi-member constituencies: party with over 50% of vote gets all seats, otherwise highest party gets half, rest distributed by Largest remainder (Hare quota)
| 1–7
| 180
| 5% |
| Canada
| House of Commons
| FPTP
|
| 308
| |
| Cape Verde
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
| D'Hondt method
| 2-15
| 72
| |
| Cayman Islands
| Legislative Assembly
| SNTV
| 2
| 15 + 3 ex officio
| |
| Central African Republic
| President
|
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
| Runoff
|
| 105
| |
| Chad
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
|
|
| 155
| |
| Chile
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| Chamber of Deputies
| D'Hondt method (open list)
| 2
| 120
| |
| Senate
| D'Hondt method (open list)
| 2
| 38
|
|
| Colombia
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| Chamber of Representatives
| D'Hondt method
| 2–18
| 162
| |
| Senate
| D'Hondt method
| 100 + 2 (indigenous)
| 102
|
|
| Comoros
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| Assembly of the Union
| Runoff
|
| 18 + 15 elected by local assemblies
| |
| Congo-Brazzaville
| President
|
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
|
|
| 153
|
|
| Costa Rica
| President
| FPTP
|
|
| |
| Legislative Assembly
| D'Hondt method
|
| 57
| |
| Croatia
| President
| Runoff
|
|
| |
| Sabor
| D'Hondt method, plus some reserved for minorities and Croatians living abroad
| 12
| 100–160
| 5% |
| Cuba
| National Assembly of People's Power
| Endorsement of selected candidates
| 1
| 609
|
|
| Cyprus
| President
|
|
|
|
|
| House of Representatives
| Largest remainder (Hare quota; open lists)
| 3–21
| 80 (56 for Greek-Cypriots; 24 for Turkish-Cypriots (currently vacant)) and 3 observers from religious minorities
| 1.8% |
| Czech Republic
| Chamber of Deputies
| D'Hondt method
| 5–25
| 200
| 5% (parties), 8% (coalitions) |
| Senate
| Runoff
| 1
| 81
|
|
| Democratic Republic of Congo
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
| Largest remainder
| 1-17
| 500
|
|
| Denmark
| Folketing
| Sainte-Laguë method
|
| 179
| 2% |
| Djibouti
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
| Bloc voting
|
| 65
| |
| Dominica
| House of Assembly
| FPTP
|
| 21 + 9 appointed + Speaker + 1 ex officio
|
|
| Dominican Republic
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| Chamber of Deputies
| D'Hondt method
| 2–36
| 150
| |
| Senate
| FPTP
|
| 32
|
|
| East Timor
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| Parliament
| Parallel: Largest remainder (75 seats), FPTP (13 seats)
| 75 / 1
| 88
| |
| Ecuador
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| National Congress
| D'Hondt method
| 2–18
| 100
| |
| Egypt
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| People's Assembly
| Modified Runoff
| 2
| 444 + 10 appointed
|
|
| Shura Council
| Runoff
|
| 174 + 88 appointed
|
|
| El Salvador
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| Legislative Assembly
| D'Hondt method
| 3–20
| 84
| |
| Equatorial Guinea
| President
|
|
|
|
|
| Chamber of People's Representatives
| Party list
|
| 80
| |
| Estonia
| Riigikogu
| Party list
|
| 101
| 5% |
| Ethiopia
| House of People's Representatives
| FPTP
|
| 546
| |
| Fiji
| House of Representatives
| IRV
| 1
| 71
| |
| Finland
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| Eduskunta (and MEPs)
| D'Hondt method (open lists)
| 6–34
| 200
| |
| France
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
| Runoff
| 1
| 577
|
|
| French Senate
| Electoral college
|
| 331
|
|
| Gabon
| President
|
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
| Runoff
|
| 111 + 9 appointed
| |
| Gambia
| President
| FPTP
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
| FPTP
|
| 48 + 5 appointed
|
|
| Georgia
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| Parliament
| Parallel: Quota / Runoff
|
| 235
| 7% |
| Germany
| Bundestag
| MMP: Largest remainder (Hare quota) / FPTP
| 299 / 1
| 598 + overhang seats
| 5% or 3 district seats |
| Ghana
| President
| FPTP
|
|
|
|
| Parliament
| FPTP
|
| 230
|
|
| Greece
| Hellenic Parliament
| Re-inforced proportionality
|
| 300
| 3% |
| Grenada
| House of Representatives
| FPTP
|
| 15
|
|
| Guatemala
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| Congress of the Republic
| D'Hondt method
| 29 / 1
| 158
| |
| Guinea
| President
|
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
| Parallel: Hare quota / FPTP
| 76 / 1
| 114
| |
| Guinea-Bissau
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| National People's Assembly
| Party list
|
| 100
|
|
| Guyana
| National Assembly
| Largest remainder (Hare quota)
|
| 53 (+12 appointed by local councils)
| |
| Haiti
| President
|
|
|
|
|
| Chamber of Deputies
| Runoff
| 1
| 99
|
|
| Holy See (Vatican)
| Pope
| Electoral college
|
|
|
|
| Honduras
| President
| FPTP
|
|
|
|
| National Congress
| Largest remainder (Hare quota)
|
| 128
| |
| Hong Kong
| Legislative Council
| Parallel
District constituencies: Largest remainder (Hare quota)
Functional constituencies: FPTP, Bloc voting, IRV
| 4–8 (District constituencies) / 1-3 (Functional constituencies)
| 60
| |
| Hungary
| National Assembly
| MMP: D'Hondt method / modified Runoff
|
| 386
| 5% (10% for coalitions) |
| Iceland
| President
| FPTP
|
|
|
|
| Alþing
| D'Hondt method
| 9
| 63
| 5% |
| India
| House of the People
| FPTP
| 1
| 545
|
|
| Indonesia
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| People's Representative Council
| Hare quota (closed lists)
| 2-12
| 550
|
|
| Regional Representatives Council
| SNTV
| 4
| 128
|
|
| Iran
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| Majlis of Iran
| Runoff
|
| 290
|
|
| Assembly of Experts
|
|
| 86
| |
| Iraq
| Council of Representatives
| Party list
| 5-59
| 275
|
|
| Ireland
| President
| IRV
|
|
| Seanad Éireann
| STV (49/60 seats - restricted franchise)
| N/A
| 60 |
| Dáil Éireann
| STV
| 3–5
| 166
| |
| Israel
| Knesset
| D'Hondt method
| 120
| 120
| 2% |
| Italy
| Chamber of Deputies
| list-PR with national majority bonus
|
| 630
| 2% (parties) 4% (coalitions) |
| Senate
| list-PR with regional majority bonus
|
| 315
| 4% (parties) 8% (coalitions) |
| Ivory Coast
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
| FPTP
|
| 225
| |
| Jamaica
| House of Representatives
| FPTP
| 1
| 60
|
|
| Japan
| House of Representatives
| Parallel: D'Hondt method (180 seats) / FPTP (300 seats)
| 6-29 / 1
| 480
| |
| House of Councillors
| Parallel: D'Hondt method (48 seats) / SNTV (73 seats)
| 24 / 1-4 per election
| 121 per election
|
|
| Jordan
| Chamber of Deputies
| FPTP
|
| 104 + 6 women elected by electoral college
| |
| Kazakhstan
| President
|
|
|
|
|
| Majilis
| Parallel: Proportional (10 seats) / Runoff (57 seats)
|
| 67
|
|
| Kenya
| President
| FPTP
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly of Kenya
| FPTP
|
| 210 + 12 appointed + 2 ex officio
|
|
| Kiribati
| President
| FPTP
|
|
|
|
| House of Assembly
| Modified runoff
|
| 40 + 1 delegate from Banaba Island and 1 ex officio
|
|
| Kuwait
| National Assembly
| Bloc
| 2
| 50
| |
| Kyrgyzstan
| President
|
|
|
|
|
| Legislative Assembly
| Parallel: Party list (15 seats) / Runoff (45)
|
| 60
|
|
| Assembly of People's Representatives
|
|
| 45
|
|
| Laos
| National Assembly
| Bloc voting
|
| 115
| |
| Latvia
| Saeima
| Sainte-Laguë method
| 14–28
| 100
| 5% |
| Lebanon
| Chamber of Deputies
| Bloc voting
|
| 128
| |
| Lesotho
| National Assembly
| MMP Party list (40 seats) / FPTP (80 seats)
|
| 120
| |
| Liberia
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| House of Representatives
| FPTP
| 1
| 64
|
|
| Senate
| SNTV
| 2
| 30
|
|
| Liechtenstein
| Diet
| Largest remainder (Hare quota)
|
| 25
| 8% |
| Lithuania
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| Seimas
| Parallel: Largest remainder (70 seats) / Runoff (71 seats)
| 70 / 1
| 141
| 5% (parties), 7% (coalitions) |
| Luxembourg
| Chamber of Deputies
| D'Hondt method
|
| 60
| |
| Macau
| Legislative Council
| Party list / Functional constituencies / Appointed
| 12
| 29
| |
| Macedonia
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| Assembly
| D'Hondt method
| 20
| 120
| |
| Madagascar
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
|
| 1–2
| 160
| |
| Malawi
| President
| FPTP
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
| FPTP
|
| 194
|
|
| Malaysia
| Dewan Rakyat
| FPTP
| 1
| 219
|
|
| Maldives
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| Majlis
| Bloc voting
| 2
| 42 + 8 appointed
| |
| Mali
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
| Runoff
|
| 160
|
|
| Malta
| President
|
|
|
|
|
| House of Representatives
| STV
| 5
| 65
| |
| Marshall Islands
| Legislature
| FPTP
|
| 33
|
|
| Mauritania
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
| Runoff
|
| 81
|
|
| Mauritius
| National Assembly
|
| 2–3
| 62 + 8 appointed
| |
| Mexico
| President
| FPTP
|
|
|
|
| Chamber of Deputies
| Parallel: Largest remainder (Hare quota) (200 seats) / FPTP (300 seats)
| 40 / 1
| 500
|
|
| Senate
| Parallel: Largest remainder (Hare quota) / winner takes 2, second takes 1
| 32 / 3
| 128
| |
| Federated States of Micronesia
| Congress
| FPTP (10 seats), PR (4 seats)
|
| 14
| |
| Moldova
| Parliament of the Republic of Moldova
| D'Hondt method
| 101
| 101
| 6% |
| Monaco
| National Council
| SNTV (16 seats), D'Hondt method (8 seats)
|
| 24
|
|
| Mongolia
| President
|
|
|
|
|
| State Great Khural
| FPTP
|
| 76
|
|
| Montenegro
| Parliament
| D'Hondt method (closed lists)
| 5, 76
| 81
| 3% |
| Montserrat
| Legislative Council
|
| 9
| 9
|
|
| Morocco
| Assembly of Representatives
| Parallel: Largest remainder (295 seats) / list of women (30 seats)
|
| 325
|
|
| Mozambique
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| Assembly of the Republic
| D'Hondt method
| 250
| 250
| 5% |
| Namibia
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
| Hare quota + 6 appointed
|
| 78
| |
| Nauru
| Parliament
|
|
| 18
|
|
| Nepal
| House of Representatives
| FPTP
|
| 205
|
|
| Netherlands
| States-General
| D'Hondt method
| 150
| 150
| 0.67% |
| New Zealand
| House of Representatives (Parliament)
| MMP: Sainte-Laguë method (51+ seats) / FPTP (69 district seats)
|
| 120 + overhang seats
| 5% or 1 district seat |
| Nicaragua
| President
| FPTP
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
| D'Hondt method
|
| 92
| |
| Niger
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
| Party list (105 seats) + 8 from FPTP
|
| 113
| |
| Nigeria
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| House of Representatives
| FPTP
| 1
| 360
|
|
| Senate
| FPTP
| 1
| 109
|
|
| Niue
| Assembly
| Bloc voting (6 seats)
| 1–6
| 6 + 14 representatives of the villages
| |
| North Korea
| Supreme People's Assembly
| Endorsement of candidate
|
| 687
|
|
| Norway
| Storting
| Modified Sainte-Laguë method (open lists)
| 4–17
| 150 + 19 leveling seats
| 4% for leveling seats |
| Pakistan
| National Assembly
| FPTP, with Party list for women
|
| 272 + 10 for religious minorities + 60 for women
|
|
| Palau
| President
|
|
|
|
|
| House of Delegates
| FPTP
|
| 16
|
|
| Senate
| FPTP
|
| 9
|
|
| Palestine
| President
| FPTP
|
|
|
|
| Legislative Council
| Parallel: Sainte-Laguë method (closed list; 66 seats) / Bloc voting or FPTP (66 seats)
| 66 / 1–9
| 132
| 2% |
| Panama
| President
| FPTP
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
| Single-member constituencies: FPTP; multi-member: Saripolo or Sartori method (Largest remainder, but remainders only for those with no seats)
| 1–
| 78
| |
| Papua New Guinea
| National Parliament
| IRV
| 1
| 109
|
|
| Paraguay
| President
| FPTP
|
|
|
|
| Chamber of Deputies
| D'Hondt method
|
| 80
| |
| Senate
| D'Hondt method
|
| 45
| |
| Peru
| President
| Runoff
|
|
| |
| Congress of the Republic
| Largest remainder
|
| 120
| |
| Philippines
| President
| FPTP
|
|
| |
| House of Representatives
| Parallel: Party list (quota) / FPTP (212 districts)
|
| > 212
| 2% |
| Senate
| Bloc voting
| 12
| 24
|
|
| Poland
| President
| Runoff
|
|
| |
| Sejm
| D'Hondt method
| 7–19
| 460
| 5% (8% for coalitions, 0% for national minorities) |
| Senate
| Bloc voting
| 2–4
| 100
| |
| Portugal
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| Assembly of the Republic
| D'Hondt method
| 2–48
| 230
| |
| Romania
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| Chamber of Deputies
| FPTP
|
| 329
| 5% (parties), 8-10% (coalitions) or 6 district seats |
| Senate
| FPTP
|
| 137
| 5% (parties), 8-10% (coalitions) or 3 district seats |
| Russia
| President
| Runoff
|
|
| |
| State Duma
| Largest remainder
|
| 450
| |
| Rwanda
| President
|
|
|
|
|
| Chamber of Deputies
| Largest remainder
|
| 53 + 24 elected by provincial councils + 3 appointed
| 5% |
| Saint Kitts and Nevis
| National Assembly
| FPTP
|
| 11 + 3 appointed + 1 ex officio
|
|
| Saint Lucia
| House of Assembly
| FPTP
|
| 17
|
|
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
| House of Assembly
| FPTP
|
| 15 + 6 appointed
|
|
| Samoa
| Fono
| FPTP / Bloc voting
| 1–2
| 47
| |
| San Marino
| Grand and General Council
| D'Hondt method
|
| 60
| |
| São Tomé and Príncipe
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
| Party list
|
| 55
| |
| Senegal
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
| Bloc voting
|
| 120
| |
| Serbia
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
| D'Hondt method
| 250
| 250
| 5% (0.4% for minorities) |
| Seychelles
| President
| FPTP
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
| Parallel: Hare quota (9 seats) / FPTP (25 seats)
| 9 / 1
| 34
| |
| Sierra Leone
| Parliament
| Largest remainder
| 112
| 112 + 12 Paramount chiefs
| 12.5% |
| Singapore
| President
|
|
|
|
|
| Parliament
| Bloc voting / FPTP
| 1 or 5 or 6 (depending on constituency)
| 84
| |
| Slovakia
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| National Council of the Slovak Republic
| Hagenbach-Bischoff (semi-open lists)
|
| 150
| 5% |
| Slovenia
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
| D'Hondt method (88 seats) + 2 seats by Borda Count
|
| 90
| 4% |
| Solomon Islands
| National Parliament
| FPTP
|
| 50
|
|
| South Africa
| National Assembly
| Droop quota
|
| 400
| |
| South Korea
| President
| FPTP
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
| Parallel: Party list (54 seats) / FPTP (245 seats)
|
| 299
| |
| Spain
| Congress of Deputies
| D'Hondt method
| 1–35
| 350
| 3% |
| Senate
| Partial bloc voting (208 members), appointment by regional legislatures (51 members)
| 2–4
| 259
| |
| Sri Lanka
| President
| Sri Lankan contingent vote
|
|
|
|
| Parliament of Sri Lanka
| Largest remainder (Hare quota)
| 4-20
| 225
| |
| Suriname
| National Assembly of Suriname
| Party list
|
| 51
| |
| Sweden
| Riksdag
| Modified Sainte-Laguë (Open list)
|
| 349
| 4% (or 12% in a constituency) |
| Switzerland
| National Council
| D'Hondt method (open lists)
| 1–-34
| 200
| |
| Council of States
| Varies with canton
| 1–2
| 46
|
|
| Syria
| President
| Endorsement of candidate
|
|
|
|
| People's Council
|
|
| 250, of which 167 are guaranteed for the National Patriotic Front
|
|
| Taiwan (Republic of China)
| President
| FPTP
|
|
|
|
| Legislative Yuan
| Parallel: FPTP (73 seats) / Largest remainder (Hare quota) (34 seats)
Aboriginal seats: SNTV (6 seats)
| 1
Aboriginal constituencies: 3
| 113
| 5% |
| Tajikistan
| President
|
|
|
|
|
| Supreme Assembly of Tajikistan
| Parallel: Party list (22 seats) / Runoff single-member constituencies (41 seats)
|
| 63
| |
| Tanzania
| President
| FPTP
|
|
|
| National Assembly
| FPTP
|
| 324
| |
| Thailand
| House of Representatives
| Parallel: Party list (80 seats) / FPTP (400 seats)
| 1-3
| 480
|
|
| Senate
| FPTP or SNTV
|
| 200
| |
| Togo
| President
| Runoff
|
|
| |
| National Assembly of Togo
| Runoff
|
| 81
| |
| Tonga
| Legislative Assembly
| Runoff
|
| 9 + 9 elected by nobles + 10 members of Privy Council + 2 governors
| |
| Trinidad and Tobago
| House of Representatives
| FPTP
| 1
| 41
| |
| Tunisia
| President
| FPTP
|
|
|
|
| Chamber of Deputies
| Parallel: Highest average for parties not winning an electorate (37 seats) / FPTP (152 seats)
| 34 / 1
| 189
| |
| Turkey
| Grand National Assembly
| D'Hondt method
| 2-25
| 550
| 10% |
| Turkmenistan
| President
|
|
|
|
|
| Assembly
| Runoff
|
| 50
| |
| Tuvalu
| Parliament
| FPTP or SNTV
| 1–2
| 15
| |
| Uganda
| President
| FPTP
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
| FPTP
|
| 214 + 78 from various groups
| |
| Ukraine
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| Verkhovna Rada
| Party list
| 450
| 450
| 3% |
| United Kingdom
| House of Commons
| FPTP
| 1
| 646
| |
| Scottish Parliament
| Additional Member System: D'Hondt method (56 seats) / FPTP (73 seats)
| 7 / 1
| 129
| |
| National Assembly for Wales
| Additional Member System: D'Hondt method (20 seats) / FPTP (40 seats)
| 4 / 1
| 60
| |
| Northern Ireland Assembly
| STV
| 6
| 108
| |
| United States
| President
| Electoral college (electors generally chosen using FPTP on per state basis)
|
|
|
|
| House of Representatives
| FPTP with primaries
| 1
| 435
|
|
| Senate
| FPTP with primaries
| 2 per state, 1 per election
| 100
|
|
| Uruguay
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| Chamber of Deputies
| D'Hondt method
| 2-42
| 99
| |
| Chamber of Senators
| D'Hondt method
| 30
| 30 + vice-president
|
|
| Uzbekistan
| President
| Runoff
|
|
| |
| Vanuatu
| Parliament
| SNTV
|
| 52
| |
| Venezuela
| President
| FPTP
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
| MMP: D'Hondt method / SNTV
|
| 167
| |
| Vietnam
| National Assembly
|
|
| 498
| |
| Yemen
| President
| Runoff
|
|
|
|
| Assembly of Representatives
| FPTP
|
| 301
| |
| Zambia
| President
| FPTP
|
|
|
|
| National Assembly
| FPTP
|
| 150
| |
| Zimbabwe
| House of Assembly
| FPTP
|
| 120 + 20 appointed by the President + 10 chiefs
|
|
| Senate
| FPTP
|
| 50 + 6 appointed by the President + 10 chiefs
| |
Seats per district : Most elections are split into a number of districts (for example, a
). In some elections, there is one person elected per district. In others, there are many people elected per district. Total number of seats : the number of representatives elected to the body in total. Election threshold : see
systems. Where possible, this has been replaced by the allocation system used within the party-list (e.g.
: This means that two simultaneous systems are used to elect representatives to the same body. If there is interchange between the two systems (e.g. the number elected in one system affects the number elected in the other) then this is called the
- "Methods for determining the number of mandates in constituencies and the results of the vote" (in Bulgarian); A mathematical analysis of the system
Some of the data has been updated since then.
