The concept of a "
pan-Caribbean"
culture area refers to recent proposals by an international group of
archaeologists to the effect that contacts among
Pre-Columbian peoples of the
Yucatán Peninsula, the
Antilles,
Central America, and northern
South America may have been more extensive than heretofore acknowledged. A pan-Caribbean perspective seeks to emphasize the importance of considering information from the a broad area, one characterized as "the American Mediterranean," in evaluating issues of mobility, exchange, linguistics, ideology, art, material culture, and identity. The pan-Caribbean area was one whose peoples interacted regularly with those of
Mesoamerica, the
Isthmo-Colombian area, and
Amazonia, creating a context that had significant effects on culture change throughout a large portion of
the Americas.