Definitions

Michael_Andretti

Michael Andretti

Michael Mario Andretti (born October 5, 1962 in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania) is an American retired CART and Formula One driver with Italian heritage. He now co-owns the Andretti Green Racing team in the Indy Racing League. He qualified eleventh for the 2007 Indianapolis 500 after finishing third in the 2006 Indianapolis 500. He is the son of Mario Andretti who is one of the most successful auto racing drivers of all time.

Racing career

Early career

Despite the fact he came from a racing family he started racing in 1984 driving a Formula Vee car in Local SCCA events, he won six of the 11 Super Vee races and went on to win the championship. After that, he went into Formula Atlantic, where he won the Formula Atlantic Championship.

CART

During that same year, he made his CART debut and also finished third in the Le Mans 24 Hours. In 1984, he won the Indianapolis 500 Rookie of the Year award. He went on to win his first IndyCar race in 1986 at Long Beach, finishing that year as championship runner-up after collecting other wins at Milwaukee and Phoenix.

Andretti achieved major title success by winning the 1991 CART/PPG IndyCar World Series for Newman/Haas Racing. He won 8 of 17 races; Milwaukee, Toronto, Vancouver, the Marlboro Challenge, and all 5 permament road course events (Portland, Cleveland, Mid-Ohio, Road America, and Laguna Seca).

Futility at Indianapolis

The Andretti family's bad luck at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway is known as the Andretti Curse. As a driver, he is largely remembered for being unlucky at the Indianapolis 500. In 1991, he led with twelve laps remaining, but finished second to Rick Mears after battling the multiple Indy 500 winner. In 1992, he dominated the race, leading a full four-fifths of the laps, but, with eleven laps remaining, his fuel pump failed, and his car coasted to a stop. He finished in 13th place. He also dropped out while leading the Indy 500 in 1989, 1995 and 2003. Michael holds the record for most laps led in the Indy 500 without having achieved a victory.

Formula One

After his 1991 CART title win, Andretti joined the McLaren Formula One team for 1993, alongside the triple World Champion Ayrton Senna. Unfortunately, the season was not a success. A string of collisions meant that he only completed three laps in his first three races, and he never fully got to grips with Formula One cars. Highly technical aspects which he was not used to in the technologically simpler IndyCars such as active suspension and traction control hampered Andretti's chances for the 1993 F1 season. This combined with the fact that he commuted to races and test sessions from the USA, rather than re-locating full-time to Europe were also contributing factors to his lack of success in Formula One. Three points-scoring finishes, including a third place at Monza, were perceived as too little, too late, and he left the team and the series by mutual agreement after that race.

However, according to son Marco, the McLaren team Andretti drove for "sabotaged" his chances at being competitive in order to replace him with Finnish driver Mika Häkkinen, who would require a smaller salary. "The reality of it was, they had Mika Häkkinen ready to come in for a lot less than what my dad was getting paid, and that's all it was. Right then and there, they had to make him look [bad]," claimed Marco in 2008. "They would make the car do weird things in the corner electronically, stuff out of his control. I think my dad's biggest supporter over there was Ayrton Senna. Because he was one of the few who knew what was really happening in the team, and I think he believed in my father. It was Monza that he really said, 'Give him my car. Give him exactly what I had.' However, Andretti still had problems in practice at Monza, and both he and Senna spun off with brake balance problems early in the race. Andretti was able to continue and fought back up to third, holding off Karl Wendlinger. Throughout the season, Senna experienced similar reliability problems to Andretti, mainly eletronic gremlins, particularly in San Marino, Canada, Hungary and Belgium. After Andretti's departure, both Senna and Häkkinen continued to have reliability issues, although Häkkinen equalled Andretti's third place Monza finish in Japan.

At the start of the 1993 season, Ron Dennis signed Häkkinen as a backup to Senna, who was initially reluctant to commit to the team for the whole season. F1 Rejects states that this created a difficult atmosphere for Andretti, who would be in the shadow of the three-time F1 champion Senna, and also faced the threat of being replaced by Häkkinen.

Regardless of the true nature of Andretti's unsuccessful Formula 1 season, however, he never returned to the cockpit in that series.

Return to CART

After McLaren replaced Andretti with Häkkinen, Michael returned to the CART series for 1994 and drove for Chip Ganassi, where he once again proved very successful. He went on to win in his very first race back in the series at the Surfers Paradise event in Australia, having led every lap along the way. That win also got Reynard's first win in CART in their debut. In 1995 he retunrned to Newman/Haas Racing. He finished as runner-up to Jimmy Vasser in 1996 and more race wins followed in the years to come, but his 1991 championship success remained his only title in CART/IndyCar racing.

His career in CART ended in 2002, in which he took his 42nd and final career victory at the Long Beach Grand Prix - placing him in third place for all-time victories in championship car racing behind his father, Mario Andretti (52 wins) and A.J. Foyt (67 wins).

Michael Andretti is also tied with Al Unser, Jr. for the most wins in a CART/IndyCar season with eight victories. He achieved this during his championship-winning season of 1991.

Sports cars

Michael has driven in numerous sports car races at different times in his career. Many were Andretti family efforts, especially with his father Mario.

Semi-retirement and team owner

After competing in the 2003 Indianapolis 500, Andretti retired from full-time IndyCar racing. He led the race for 28 of the opening 94 laps before a throttle linkage failure put him out of contention once again. That year he bought into the "Team Green" squad run by brothers Kim and Barry Green in CART. It became Andretti Green Racing and for 2003 the team moved to the Indy Racing League IndyCar Series.

That year, Tony Kanaan won the 2004 IndyCar Series Championship for Andretti Green Racing. In 2005, Britain's Dan Wheldon won the Indy 500, and the Championship for the team. In 2007 Scotland's Dario Franchitti won the Indianapolis 500 and the IndyCar Series title for AGR.

Return to racing at Indy

Andretti returned to the driver's seat for the 2006 Indianapolis 500 in an one-time effort to assist the development of his son, Marco, an IndyCar rookie for the '06 season. Michael led the race with four laps to go, before falling to second behind his son a lap later. He went on to finish third, while Marco only just missed out on the 500 victory after he was passed just before the start/finish line on the last lap by three-time Indycar champion Sam Hornish, Jr.

After qualifying his car in 11th place for the 2007 Indianapolis 500, Andretti went on to finish 13th. He then announced that this would be his last Indy 500 as a driver.

Andretti leaves driving competition at Indy with a frustrating distinction - the driver who's led the most laps (431) without winning the race. He competed in 16 Indy 500s, with a top finish of second in 1991, but led the race nine times.

As a car owner, however, he has far more success. In 2005, only three years after Andretti acquired primary ownership of the team, Andretti-Green Racing (AGR) saw its first 500 triumph come from Dan Wheldon in the #26 Klein Tools Special entry, and in 2007 an even stronger second victory, from Scottish driver Dario Franchitti in the #27 Canadian Club-sponsored car, who won the rain-shortened event at the completion of 166 of the scheduled 200 laps, but after another AGR team driver, Tony Kanaan, had himself led half of the eventual laps, and showed potential of renewing his challenge for supremacy after a fourth turn late-race incident.

Personal life

Andretti was married to Sandra Spinozzi from November 1985 to 1996 and they had two children, son Marco (born March 13, 1987) and daughter Marissa (born October 31, 1990). He remarried on December 24, 1997, to Leslie Wood. They had a child, Luca, born September 16, 1999. On September 7 2004, Andretti filed for divorce. Two years later on July 15 2006, Andretti announced his engagement to model, actress, and 2000 Playboy Playmate of the Year Jodi Ann Paterson. The couple were married on October 7, 2006 at the Andretti Winery in Napa Valley, California.

Andretti family

Michael is from the famous Andretti racing family. His brother Jeff Andretti competed in IndyCar. Michael's uncle Aldo Andretti was an open wheel racer until an accident ended his racing career. Aldo's son John Andretti (Michael's cousin) raced in IndyCar before he became a NASCAR regular. He returned to IndyCar in 2007 to race the Indy 500, and will race in the 2008 edition too. Aldo's other son, Adam also is a racecar driver. The Andretti family became the first family to have four relatives (Michael, Mario, Jeff, and John) compete in the same series (CART).

Michael Andretti has an estate upon an adjacent tract of land to his father's mansion of "Montona" in Nazareth, Pennsylvania, where he grew up. However that property was listed for sale in January 2008 for $3.4 million. His sister Barbara is the listing agent and said Michael has several other homes and will always have a Nazareth connection. Michael's other homes include a property in downtown Indianapolis where his son lives(near his championship race team headquarters) , a residence in Miami Beach, and several other properties for investment purposes.

Motorsports Career Results

American Open Wheel (1983-1992)

(WikiProject American Open Wheel Racing/Driver results legend) (Races in bold indicates pole position)
Series Year Team 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Rank Points
CART 1983 Kraco
ATL
 

INDY
 

MIL
 

CLE
 

MIS1
 

ROA
 

POC
 

RIV
 

MDO
 

MIS2
 

LVG
Ret

LS
Ret

PHX
9
T-26th 4
CART 1984 Kraco
LBH
10

PHX1
3

INDY
5

MIL
4

POR
12

MEA
Ret

CLE
3

MIS1
Ret

ROA
16

POC
Ret

MDO
Ret

SAN
3

MIS2
7

PHX2
3

LS
3

LVG
Ret
7th 102
CART 1985 Kraco
LBH
Ret

INDY
8

MIL
Ret

POR
Ret

MEA
4

CLE
7

MIS1
Ret

ROA
2

POC
Ret

MDO
Ret

SAN
Ret

MIS2
Ret

LS
9

PHX
5

MIA
Ret
9th 53
CART 1986 Kraco
PHX1
Ret

LBH
1

INDY
6

MIL
1

POR
2

MEA
Ret

CLE
2

TOR
Ret

MIS1
Ret

POC
Ret

MDO
10

SAN
6

MIS2
2

ROA
2

LS
3

PHX2
1

MIA
Ret
2nd 171
CART 1987 Kraco
LBH
4

PHX
4

INDY
Ret

MIL
1

POR
2

MEA
5

CLE
6

TOR
5

MIS
1

POC
8

ROA
Ret

MDO
Ret

NAZ
1

LS
Ret

MIA1
Ret

MIA
1
2nd 158
CART 1988 Kraco
PHX
3

LBH
7

INDY
4

MIL
7

POR
11

CLE
Ret

TOR
3

MEA
6

MIS
3

POC
Ret

MDO
Ret

ROA
5

NAZ
2

LS
2

MIA1
1

MIA
Ret
6th 119
CART 1989 Newman/Haas
PHX
4

LBH
2

INDY
Ret

MIL
2

DET
Ret

POR
6

CLE
Ret

MEA
Ret

TOR
1

MIS
1

POC
3

MDO
3

ROA
Ret

NAZ
5

LS1
7

LS
7
3rd 150
CART 1990 Newman/Haas
PHX
Ret

LBH
4

INDY
Ret

MIL
5

DET
1

POR
1

CLE
Ret

MEA
1

TOR
2

MIS
Ret

DEN
5

VAN
Ret

MDO
1

ROA
1

NAZ1
6

NAZ
5

LS
3
2nd 181
CART 1991 Newman/Haas
SRF
Ret

LBH
Ret

PHX
4

INDY
2

MIL
1

DET
Ret

POR
1

CLE
1

MEA
Ret

TOR
1

MIS
Ret

DEN
3

VAN
1

MDO
1

ROA
1

NAZ
3

LS1
1

LS
1
1st 234
CART 1992 Newman/Haas
SRF
Ret

PHX
10

LBH
Ret

INDY
Ret

DET
4

POR
1

MIL
1

NHM
2

TOR
1

MIS
Ret

CLE
2

ROA
4

VAN
1

MDO
Ret

NAZ1
2

NAZ
2

LS
1
2nd 192

(Event)1 : non-championship, exhibition race held day preceding next championship race.

Formula One

(F1 driver results legend 2)
Yr Entrant Chassis Engine 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 WDC Points
1993 Marlboro McLaren McLaren MP4/8 Ford V8 RSA
Ret
BRA
Ret
EUR
Ret
SMR
Ret
ESP
5
MON
8
CAN
14
FRA
6
GBR
Ret
GER
Ret
HUN
Ret
BEL
8
ITA
3
POR
JPN
AUS
11th 7

American Open Wheel (1994-2007)

(American Open Wheel driver results legend) (Races in bold indicates pole position)
Series Year Team 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Rank Points
CART 1994 Ganassi
SRF
1

PHX
Ret

LBH
6

INDY
6

MIL
4

DET
5

POR
Ret

CLE
Ret

TOR
1

MIS
Ret

MDO
5

NHM
5

VAN
3

ROA
Ret

NAZ
9

LS
Ret
4th 118
CART 1995 Newman/Haas
MIA
Ret

SRF
Ret

PHX
2

LBH
9

NAZ
Ret

INDY
Ret

MIL
3

DET
4

POR
4

ROA
Ret

TOR
1

CLE
7

MIS
Ret

MDO
Ret

NHM
2

VAN
Ret

LS
4
4th 123
CART 1996 Newman/Haas
HMS
9

RIO
Ret

SRF
Ret

LBH
7

NAZ
1

MIS1
Ret

MIL
1

DET
1

POR
11

CLE
Ret

TOR
Ret

MIS2
Ret

MDO
3

ROA
1

VAN
1

LS
9
2nd 132
CART 1997 Newman/Haas
HMS
1

SRF
2

LBH
Ret

NAZ
2

RIO
Ret

STL
11

MIL
2

DET
2

POR
8

CLE
Ret

TOR
4

MIS
Ret

MDO
8

ROA
Ret

VAN
Ret

LS
Ret

FON
Ret
8th 108
CART 1998 Newman/Haas
HMS
1

MOT
14

LBH
Ret

NAZ
Ret

RIO
5

STL
2

MIL
Ret

DET
10

POR
17

CLE
2

TOR
2

MIS
6

MDO
Ret

ROA
Ret

VAN
2

LS
10

HOU
Ret

SRF
Ret

FON
Ret
8th 108
CART 1999 Newman/Haas
HMS
2

MOT
5

LBH
7

NAZ
6

RIO
Ret

STL
1

MIL
15

POR
10

CLE
3

ROA
2

TOR
Ret

MIS
4

DET
4

MDO
8

CHI
Ret

VAN
14

LS
10

HOU
3

SRF
5

FON
Ret
4th 151
CART 2000 Newman/Haas
HMS
Ret

LBH
Ret

RIO
9

MOT
1

NAZ
6

MIL
2

DET
Ret

POR
4

CLE
4

TOR
1

MIS
2

CHI
2

MDO
8

ROA
Ret

VAN
Ret

LS
14

STL
Ret

HOU
13

SRF
Ret

FON
Ret
8th 127
CART 2001 Team Motorola
MTY
4

LBH
Ret

TXS
Canc

NAZ
6

MOT
Ret

MIL
2

DET
4

POR
8

CLE
15

TOR
1

MIS
Ret

CHI
Ret

MDO
Ret

ROA
2

VAN
3

LAU
4

ROC
5

HOU
Ret

LS
14

SRF
2

FON
7
3rd 147
IRL 2001 Team Motorola
PHX
 

HMS
 

ATL
 

INDY
3

TXS
 

PPIR
 

RIR
 

KAN
 

NSH
 

KTY
 

STL
 

CHI
 

TX2
 
34th 35
CART 2002 Team Motorola
MTY
12

LBH
1

MOT
Ret

MIL
7

LS
11

POR
9

CHI
Ret

TOR
11

CLE
2

VAN
6

MDO
3

ROA
10

MTL
8

DEN
13

ROC
10

MIA
Ret

SRF
9

FON
2

MEX
Ret
9th 110
IRL 2002 Team Motorola
HMS
 

PHX
 

FON
 

NZR
 

INDY
7

TXS
 

PPIR
 

RIR
 

KAN
 

NSH
 

MIS
 

KTY
 

STL
 

CHI
 

TX2
 
38th 26
IRL 2003 Andretti Green
HMS
6

PHX
Ret

MOT
4

INDY
Ret

TXS
 

PPIR
 

RIR
 

KAN
 

NSH
 

MIS
 

STL
 

KTY
 

NZR
 

CHI
 

FON
 

TX2
 
24th 80
IRL 2006 Andretti Green
HMS
 

STP
 

MOT
 

INDY
3

WGL
 

TXS
 

RIR
 

KAN
 

NSH
 

MIL
 

MIS
 

KTY
 

SNM
 

CHI
 
24th 35
IRL 2007 Andretti Green
HMS
 

STP
 

MOT
 

KAN
 

INDY
13

MIL
 

TXS
 

IOW
 

RIR
 

WGL
 

NSH
 

MDO
 

MIS
 

KTY
 

SNM
 

DET
 

CHI
 
27th 17

Indianapolis 500 results

Year Chassis Engine Start Finish
1984 March Cosworth 4th 5th
1985 Lola Cosworth 15th 8th
1986 March Cosworth 3rd 6th
1987 March Cosworth 9th 29th
1988 March Cosworth 10th 4th
1989 Lola Chevrolet 21st 17th
1990 Lola Chevrolet 5th 20th
1991 Lola Chevrolet 5th 2nd
1992 Lola Ford-Cosworth 6th 13th
1994 Reynard Ford-Cosworth 5th 6th
1995 Lola Ford-Cosworth 4th 25th
2001 Dallara Oldsmobile 21st 3rd
2002 Dallara Chevrolet 25th 7th
2003 Dallara Honda 13th 27th
2006 Dallara Honda 13th 3rd
2007 Dallara Honda 11th 13th

See also

References

External links

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