In
geology,
metavolcanic rock is a type of
metamorphic rock. Such a rock was first produced by a
volcano, either as
lava or
tephra. Then, the rock was buried underneath subsequent rock and was subjected to high pressures and temperatures, causing the rock to
recrystallize. Metavolcanic rock is commonly found in
greenstone belts.
Metavolcanic rock can contain the minerals quartz, feldspar, amphibole, pyroxene. Less common minerals can include biotite, garnet, actinolite, epidote, chalcedony, prehnite, and wodginite.