Definitions

Least valuable currency

Least valued currency unit

The least valued currency unit is the currency in which a single unit buys the least number of any given other currency or the smallest amount of a given good. Most commonly, the calculation is made against a major reserve currency such as the United States dollar (USD) or the euro (EUR). Sub-units are not considered when looking for the least valued currency: for example, while a British pound sterling might be considered, a British penny would not be.

Current least valued currency units

As of September 22, 2008, there were 26 currencies for which 1 USD was worth over 1,000 units.

In addition:

  • If black market rates were used, some of the items would rank differently. The North Korean won is believed to be worth about 2,500 to the US dollar as of June 2008, the Myanmar kyat is worth about 1,150 to the US dollar as of June 2008, the Somali shilling approximately 34,000 to the US dollar as of May 2008, and the Vietnamese dong about 18,500 to the US dollar as of June 2008.
  • As of April 2008, a "commercial rate" separate from the official exchange rate exists in Turkmenistan available only within its borders at 17,600 manats for the sale of US dollars and 17,430 manats for the purchase of US dollars by the central bank.
  • Somaliland, not widely recognised as an independent sovereign state, issues its own currency, the Somaliland shilling. The Somaliland Central Bank currently has no official exchange rate. Unofficial exchange rates have fluctuated between 5,750 and 6,250 shillings per dollar since late 2004 with the rate approximately at 6,000 shillings to the US dollar as of June 2008 7
  • The Zimbabwean dollar had 10 zeros cut off on 1 August 2008. Therefore, the exchange rate of Z$70 billion (Z$750 billion parallel rate) was cut to Z$7 (Z$75 parallel rate).

No. State Currency Abbr 1 United States Dollar =
(as of October 9 2008)
1 Euro =
(as of October 9 2008)
Highest valued coin
(if any)
Highest valued banknote Notes
1. dollar ZWD 4,183,564.08 5,659,312.55 25 (0.001¢) 20,000 (0.48¢) Offical rate: 1USD = 176.33 ZWD RBZ
2. shilling SOS 34,000 49,000 None in use 1,000 (3.0¢) Mid Market rate: 1USD = 1,402.10 SOS
3. đồng VND 18,000 26,000 5,000 (27.7¢) 500,000 ($27.77) Mid Market rate: 1USD = 16,608 VND
4. manat + TMM 17,430 25,060 1,000 (5.7¢) 10,000 (57.4¢) Mid Market rate: 1USD = 5,200.05 TMM
5. dobra STD 14,351.50 19,611.93 2,000 (13.9¢) 50,000 ($3.48)
6. rial + IRR 9,889.10 13,513.87 500 (5.1¢) 50,000 (legal tender; $5.06)
5,000,000 ("cash cheque"; $505.61)
7. rupiah IDR 9,546.41 13,045.57 1,000 (10.5¢, uncommon)
500 (5.2¢, common)
100,000 ($10.48)
8. kip LAK 8,566.40 11,706.35 None in use 50,000 ($5.84)
9. franc GNF 5,032.75 6,877.46 None in use 10,000 ($1.99)
10. riel KHR 4,134.20 5,649.50 None in use 100,000 ($24.19)
11. guaraní PYG 3,988.95 5,451.07 1,000 (25.1¢) 100,000 ($25.07)
12. kwacha ZMK 3,687.65 5,039.33 None in use 50,000 ($13.56)
13. leone SLL 2,955 4,038.13 500 (16.9¢, uncommon)
100 (3.4¢)
10,000 ($3.38)
14. won KPW 2,500.00 3,369.95 100 (4.0¢) 5,000 ($2.00) Mid Market rate: 1USD = 142.45 KRW
15. peso + COP 2,304.50 3,149.20 500 (21.7¢) 50,000 ($21.70)
16. ruble BYR 2,118.78 2,895.40 None in use 100,000 ($47.20)
17. shilling UGX 1,732 2,366.85 500 (28.9¢) 50,000 ($28.87)
18. ariary MGA 1,690.05 2,309.52 50 (3.0¢) 10,000 ($5.92)
19. pound LBP 1,502.45 2,053.15 500 (33.3¢) 100,000 ($66.56)
20. won KRW 1,382.24 1,888.89 500 (36.2¢) 10,000 ($7.23)
21. som UZS 1,335.81 1,825.44 100 (7.5¢) 1,000 (74.9¢)
22. shilling TZS 1,213.08 1,657.72 200 (16.5¢) 10,000 ($8.24)
23. kyat MMK 1,190 1,626.19 100 (8.4¢) 1,000 (84.0¢) Mid Market rate: 1USD = 6.4198 MMK
24. dinar IQD 1,175.91 1,606.93 100 (8.5¢) 25,000 ($21.26)
25. franc BIF 1,172.35 1,602.07 None in use 10,000 ($8.53)
26. tögrög MNT 1,144.35 1,563.80 500 (43.7¢) 20,000 ($17.48)
USD dollar USD 1.00 1.3665 1 (€0.73, uncommon)
.25 (€0.18, common)
100 (€73.18)
EUR euro EUR 0.7317 1.00 2 ($2.73) 500 ($683.27)
Data for all other currencies taken from Xe.com Data for Zimbabwe Dollar taken from OMIR
Data for Myanma kyat taken from The Irrawaddy News Magazine
Notes : + – Redenomination is currently being considered.
‡ – The least valued currency of any OECD member state

Historical least valued currencies

Start Date Finish Date Country Currency Unit Units per US Dollar Notes
1 Jan 1994 Mid Jan 1994 Angolan novo kwanza (AON) 34,200 -
Mid Jan 1994 23 Jan 1994 Yugoslavia Yugoslav "1994 dinar" Changed daily new currency 24 Jan 1994: 10~13 million "1994 dinara" -> 1 novi dinar (YUM) (pegged to 1 German mark)
24 Jan 1994 30 June 1995 Angolan novo kwanza (AON) 34,200 - 2,100,000 new currency 1 July 1995: 1,000 novos kwanzas (AON) -> 1 new kwanza reajustado (AOR)
1 Jul 1995 30 Apr 1996 Turkish lira (TRL) 43,100 - 69,200 -
1 May 1996 30 Nov 1999 Angolan kwanza reajustado (AOR) 150,000 - 5,400,000 new currency 1 Dec 1999: 1,000,000 kwanzas reajustados (AOR) -> 1 new Angolan kwanza (AOA)
1 Dec 1999 31 Dec 2004 Turkish lira (TRL) 533,000 - 1,350,000 new currency 1 Jan 2005: 1,000,000 old Turkish lira (TRL) -> 1 new Turkish lira (TRY) (old lira valid to end of 2005)
1 Jan 2005 30 June 2005 Romanian leu (ROL) 29,110 - 29,850 new currency 1 July 2005: 10,000 old Romanian lei (ROL) -> 1 new Romanian leu (RON) (old leu valid to end of 2006)
1 July 2005 24 Aug 2005 Mozambican metical (MZM) 24,400 new currency 1 July 2006: 1,000 old Mozambique meticais (MZM) -> 1 new Mozambique metical (MZN) (old metical valid to end of 2006)
24 Aug 2005 31 Jul 2006 Zimbabwean dollar (ZWD) 25,000-101,000 (official)
45,000-550,000 (parallel)
changed daily due to hyperinflation
redenominated currency 1 Aug 2006: 1,000 old Zimbabwean dollars (ZWD) -> 1 revalued Zimbabwean dollar (ZWD)
1 Aug 2006 ca. 21 Mar 2007 Vietnamese đồng (VND) 16,000 - 16,736 -
ca. 21 Mar 2007 ca. 6 Apr 2007 Revalued Zimbabwean dollar (ZWD) 250 (official)
16,000 - 30,000 (parallel)
Changed daily due to hyperinflation
ca. 6 Apr 2007 8 Apr 2007 Vietnamese đồng (VND) 16,022 Zimbabwean dollar briefly rose in value
ca. 8 Apr 2007 31 Jul 2008 Revalued Zimbabwean dollar (ZWD) 250 - 69,484,070,056 (official)
20,000 - 751,089,467,956 (parallel)
Changed daily due to hyperinflation.
Redenominated currency 1 Aug 2008: 10,000,000,000 old Zimbabwean dollars (ZWD) -> 1 revalued Zimbabwean dollar (ZWD)
1 Aug 2008 10 Sep 2008 Vietnamese đồng (VND) 16,432 Zimbabwean dollar redenominated. Vietnamese đồng (VND) is the least valued currency unit once again.
11 Sep 2008 15 Sep 2008 Third Zimbabwean dollar (ZWD) 18,888.01 - 25,383.96 Changed daily due to hyperinflation.
16 Sep 2008 16 Sep 2008 Vietnamese đồng (VND) 16,432 Zimbabwean dollar slightly rose in value.
17 Sep 2008 Present Third Zimbabwean dollar (ZWD) 22,837.27 - 4,183,564 Changes daily due to hyperinflation.

Many currencies are not permitted to float on the foreign exchange market, to prevent capital flight or for political reasons. As a result, the parallel market (black market) price of a currency may deviate substantially from its official value.

See also

References

Search another word or see Least valuable currencyon Dictionary | Thesaurus |Spanish
  • Please Login or Sign Up to use the Recent Searches feature
FAVORITES
RECENT