The
Kichesipirini (also spelled
Kichesippirini or
Kitchesipirini; literally "People of the Great River") are an
Algonquin indigenous people of
Canada. Their traditional homeland and primary village was located on
Morrison Island (also called Morrison's Island) in the
Ottawa River (which the Kichesipirini refer to as "Kitcisìpi" or "Kichesippi"), as well as territory on both sides of the river in
Ontario and
Quebec, including
L'Isle-aux-Allumettes (Allumette Island) in the
Pontiac Regional County Municipality, Quebec, located just to the east of Morrison Island. Most Kichesipirini today live in nearby
Pembroke, Ontario, with others living elsewhere in Canada as well as in the
United States. Some Kichesipirini still speak a dialect of the
Algonquin language.
Despite apparently being the first Algonquin nation encountered by French explorers in the early 17th century (Samuel de Champlain met their chief, Tessouat, in the summer of 1603, and visited their village in May 1613), the Kichesipirini are not federally recognized by the Canadian government, and thus have no reserve. Nevertheless, the group based in Pembroke is constituted as the Kichesipirini Algonquin First Nation, with the current chief sachem being Paula LaPierre. The group is actively seeking to gain full participation rights in negotiations on the Algonquin Land Claim.
Notable Kichesipirini
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