Julius Marmur (b. March 22, 1926; d. 1996) was an American
molecular biologist who made significant contributions to
DNA research. His discovery, while working in the laboratory of
Paul Doty at
Harvard University, that the
denaturation of DNA was reversible and depended on salt- and
GC-content, had a major impact on how scientists thought about DNA, and how DNA could be handled
in vitro; this discovery was a cornerstone of the
recombinant DNA revolution. Marmur spent most of his professional career at the
Albert Einstein College of Medicine (AECOM), medical school in the
Bronx,
NY affiliated with
Yeshiva University.
In a historical context, Marmur's research can be seen as bridging the work of the 1940's and 1950's, as exemplified by Rollin Hotchkiss, with the work of the 1970's and beyond.
AECOM, while supporting an annual symposium in Marmur's honor, does not list his biography on their web site. A standard work on the history of molecular biology, such as Horace Freeland Judson's The eighth day of creation, may be consulted.
References
Further reading
- Doty P (1996). "Julius Marmur (1926–96)". Nature 381 (6583): 557.
- Szybalski W (1997). "In memoriam. Julius Marmur (1926–1996)". Gene 204 (1–2): 1–3.