Czechoslovakia competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich, West Germany.
Medalists
Czechoslovakia finished in 18th position in the final medal rankings, with two gold medals and eight medals overall.
Gold
Silver
- Milena Duchková — Diving, Women's Platform
- Ladislav Beneš, Frantisek Brina, Vladimír Haber, Vladimír Jarý, Jiří Kavan, Arnošt Klimčík, Jaroslav Konečný, František Králík, Jindřich Krepindl, Vincent Lafko, Andrej Lukošík, Pavel Mikeš, Petr Pospíšil, Ivan Satrapa, Zdeněk Škára, and Jaroslav Škarvan — Handball, Men's Team Competition
- Vladimír Petříček, Pavel Svojanovský and Oldřich Svojanovský — Rowing, Men's Coxed Pairs
- Ladislav Falta — Shooting, Men's Rapid-Fire Pistol
Bronze
Results by event
Men's 100 metres- * First Heat — 10.66s (→ did not advance)
Men's 800 metres
- * Heat — 1:47.1
- * Semifinals — 1:48.9 (→ did not advance)
Men's 1500 metres
- * Heat — 3:45.7 (→ did not advance)
Men's 5000 metres
- * Heat — 13:39.8 (→ did not advance)
- * Heat — 13:40.4 (→ did not advance)
Men's 4x100m Relay
- * Heat — 39.31s
- * Semifinals — 39.01s
- * Final — 38.82s (→ 4th place)
Men's High Jump
- * Qualification Round — 2.12m (→ did not advance)
- * Qualification Round — 2.09m (→ did not advance)
Road Competition
Men's Individual Road RaceTrack Competition
Men's 1.000m Time Trial- * Final — 1:08.78 (→ 13th place)
Men's Tandem
Czechoslovakia won a
silver medal at the second Olympic handball tournament. In the first round, the team tied for second place in the points ranking after defeating
Tunisia, tying
Iceland, and losing to
East Germany. Czechoslovakia won the tie-breaker over the Iceland team, which had also defeated Tunisia and lost to East Germany, and advanced to the second round. There, wins over
Sweden and the
Soviet Union put Czechoslovakia in another standings tie, this time in first place with East Germany. Again, the tie-breaker went to Czechoslovakia, giving the team the opportunity to play
Yugoslavia, the winner of the other group, in the gold medal game. Yugoslavia won, 21-16, leaving Czechoslovakia with the silver.
Men's Team Competition:
- Czechoslovakia - silver medal (3-2-1)
Men's Single Sculls- *Heat — 7:58.15
- *Repechage — 8:19.28
- *Semi Finals — 8:44.60
- *B-Final — 8:11.04 (→ 12th place)
Men's Coxed Pairs
- *Heat — 7:41.27
- *Semi Finals — 8:07.88
- *Final — 7:19.57 (→ Silver Medal)
Men's Team Competition
- *Vladimír Petlák
- *Milan Vápenka
- *Pavel Schenk
- *Zdeněk Groessl
- *Stefan Pipa
- *Jaroslav Tomáš
- *Drahomír Koudelka
- *Jaroslav Stančo
- *Lubomír Zajíček
- *Jaroslav Penc
- *Milan Řezníček
- *Miroslav Nekola