Jabotinsky, Vladimir, 1880-1940, Jewish Zionist leader, b. Russia. A fiery orator and an accomplished writer in several languages, he was a militant Zionist and a persistent advocate of Jewish self-defense against pogroms in Russia. He formed the first Jewish self-defense unit in Palestine during the clashes with the Arabs in 1920; this brought him into open conflict with the British. He strongly condemned the official policy of the Zionist organization, charging it with weakness and appeasement of the British in Palestine. In 1925 he founded the Zionist Revisionist organization, which advocated large-scale Jewish immigration into Palestine and the creation of a Jewish state on both sides of the Jordan River. At the beginning of World War II he worked for the creation of a Jewish army. He was the author of several books, including The Story of the Jewish Legion (tr. 1945).

(born 1880, Odessa, Russian Empire—died Aug. 3, 1940, near Hunter, N.Y., U.S.) Russian Zionist leader and founder of the Zionist Revisionist movement. He became a popular journalist and editorialist and by 1903 was expounding Zionism. In 1920 he organized and led Hagana, a Jewish militia. A Revisionist Zionist, he passionately advocated a Jewish state in an area both west and east of the Jordan River. Seealso Irgun Zvai Leumi.

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The Jabotinsky Medal is a medal awarded by the State of Israel for outstanding achievements. It is issued in honor of Vladimir Ze’ev Jabotinsky.

Some Recipients of the Medal - in Alphabetical Order

• Jerry Lamon Falwell
• Hart N. Hasten
• Paul S. Riebenfeld
• Esther Untermeyer
• Leon Uris
• Elie Wiesel

See also

• Paul S. Riebenfeld
• Ze'ev Jabotinsky

References

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