In
enzymology, a
glycerol dehydrogenase is an
enzyme that
catalyzes the
chemical reaction:
- glycerol + NAD+ glycerone + NADH + H+
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are glycerol and NAD+, whereas its three products are glycerone, NADH, and H+.
This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is glycerol:NAD+ 2-oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include glycerin dehydrogenase, and NAD+-linked glycerol dehydrogenase. This enzyme participates in glycerolipid metabolism.
Structural studies
As of late 2007, 4 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes , , , and .
See also
References
- ASNIS RE, BRODIE AF "A glycerol dehydrogenase from Escherichia coli". J. Biol. Chem. 203 153–9.
- Burton RM and Kaplan NO "A DPN specific glycerol dehydrogenase from Aerobacter aerogenes". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 75 1005–1007.
- Lin ECC and Magasanik B "The activation of glycerol dehydrogenase from Aerobacter aerogenes by monovalent cations". J. Biol. Chem. 235 1820–1823.
External links
- The CAS registry number for this enzyme class is .
Gene Ontology (GO) codes