Alessandro Marcello (
August 24,
1669 –
June 19,
1747) was an
Italian nobleman and dilettante who excelled in various areas, including
poetry,
philosophy,
mathematics and, perhaps most notably,
music.
Biography
A slightly older contemporary of
Antonio Vivaldi, Marcello held concerts at his hometown of Venice. He composed and published several sets of
concertos, including six concertos under the title of
La Cetra (The Lyre), as well as
cantatas,
arias,
canzonets, and
violin sonatas. Marcello often composed under the pseudonym Eterio Stinfalico, his name as a member of the celebrated
Arcadian Academy (
Pontificia Accademia degli Arcadi).
Although his works are infrequently performed today, Marcello is regarded as a very competent composer. His La Cetra concertos are "unusual for their wind solo parts, concision and use of counterpoint within a broadly Vivaldian style," according to Grove, "placing them as a last outpost of the classic Venetian Baroque concerto."
A concerto Marcello wrote in D minor for oboe, strings and basso continuo is perhaps his best-known work. Its worth was attested to by Johann Sebastian Bach who transcribed it for harpsichord (BWV 974).
He died in Padua in 1747.
Alessandro's brother was Benedetto Marcello, also a composer.
External links
Source
- The Grove Concise Dictionary of Music, Oxford University Press, 1994