Emesinae are a subfamily of the
Reduviidae (i.e., assassin bugs). They are conspicuously different from the other reduviids by their very slender body form. They are stalking, predaceous
insects that can be collected on palm fronds, cliffs, spider webbing, or near lights at night (many can be collected by
blacklight). Very little is known about emesines except that many species are found in the
tropics.
Pedro Wygodzinsky wrote the most recent
monograph of this group.
Biogeography
The Emesinae are world-wide in distribution; however, they are most abundant in the tropics. For example, the tribe Metapterini, while having a world-wide distribution, has the majority of its diversity confined to
tropical islands. The center of emesine diversity is apparently
Africa. This continent contains the only species of the most
plesiomorphic tribe, the
Collartidini, while a more derived tribe, the
Deliastini, is restricted to
South America.