Kanga (also spelled
khanga),
kikoy (or
kikoi) and
kitenge (or
chitenge) are similar decorative
cotton cloth
garments common in
Eastern Africa.
Description
They are similar to
sarongs, and are often worn by women wrapped around the chest or waist, over the head as a
headscarf, or as a
baby sling. They are also sometimes worn by men around the waist in hot weather. To an extent, kangas and kitenges (the
Swahili plural is
vitenge) serve the same role in East African apparel as the
t-shirt does in modern Western garb - as an inexpensive, informal piece of clothing that can be decorated with a huge variety of colors, patterns and even political
slogans.
Kitenges are similar to kangas, but are of a thicker cloth, and have an edging only on a long side. Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Sudan, and Somalia are some of the African countries where kitenge is worn. In Malawi, Namibia and Zambia, kitenge is known as Chitenge.
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