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Definitions
Blanc
reaction
Nearby Words
Blanc Sablon
Blanc Sablon, Q...
Blanc Select
Blanc Selection...
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Blanc Vert
Blanc chloromet...
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Blanc d'Aunis
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Blanc de Craman...
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Blanc de Noirs
Blanc de Troyes
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Blanc de blancs
Blanc de noir
Blanc mesnil
Blanc reaction
Blanc's Fringe-...
Blanc's Sand Ra...
Blanc, Anthony
Blanc-Mesnil
Blanc-Sablon
Blanc-Sablon Ai...
Blanc-Sablon, Q...
Blanc-de-Chine
Blanc-mange
Blanca
Blanca Alcala
Blanca Alcala R...
Blanca Alcalá
Blanca Alcalá R...
Blanca Canales
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Blanca Cerón
Blanc reaction
Scientific phenomena named after people
This is a list of
scientific
phenomena
and concepts named after people
(eponymous phenomena). For other lists of eponyms, see
eponym
.
A
Abderhalden ninhydrin reaction
—
Emil Abderhalden
Abney effect
,
Abney's law of additivity
—
William de Wiveleslie Abney
Abrikosov lattice
—
Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov
Aharonov-Bohm effect
—
Yakir Aharonov
and
David Bohm
Albert effect
— ? Albert
Alfvén number
(a.k.a.
Kármán number
,
magnetic Mach number
) —
Hannes Olof Gösta Alfvén
Alfvén speed
,
wave
—
Hannes Olof Gösta Alfvén
Allais effect
—
Maurice Allais
Allee effect
—
Warder Clyde Allee
Allinger's force field
—
Norman Allinger
Ampère's law
—
André-Marie Ampère
Anderson-Higgs mechanism
(a.k.a.
Higgs mechanism
) —
Peter Higgs
and
Philip Warren Anderson
Anderson-Darling test
—
Theodore W. Anderson, Jr.
and
Donald A. Darling
Andreev reflection
—
Alexander F. Andreev
Andy's rule
—
André R. Wyss
Apgar score
—
Virginia Apgar
Arago phenomenon
(a.k.a.
Rotatory magnetism
),
spot
—
Dominique François Jean Arago
Arbuzov-Michaelis reaction
—
Aleksandr Erminingeldovich Arbuzov
and
August Karl Arnold Michaelis
Archimedean spiral
,
Archimedes number
—
Archimedes
Argand diagram
—
Jean Robert Argand
Argunov-Cassegrain telescope
—
P. P. Argunov
and
Laurent Cassegrain
Aristotle's lantern
—
Aristotle
Armstrong oscillator
—
Edwin Armstrong
Arndt-Eistert synthesis
—
Fritz Arndt
and
Bernd Eistert
Arndt-Schulz law/principle/rule
—
Rudolf Arndt
and
Hugo Paul Friedrich Schulz
Arrhenius equation
,
number
—
Svante August Arrhenius
Ashkin-Teller model
(a.k.a.
Potts model
) —
Julius Ashkin
and
Edward Teller
Asinger reaction
—
Friedrich Asinger
Auger effect
,
electron
—
Pierre Victor Auger
Autler-Townes effect
(a.k.a.
Dynamical Stark splitting
) —
Stanley H. Autler
and
Charles H. Townes
Auwers synthesis
—
Karl von Auwers
Avogadro's law
,
number
— Count
Lorenzo Romano Amedeo Carlo Avogadro di Quaregna e Cerreto
B
Baeyer-Drewson indigo synthesis
—
Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf von Baeyer
and
Viggo Drewsen
Baeyer-Villiger oxidation
and
Baeyer-Villiger rearrangement
—
Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf von Baeyer
and
Victor Villiger
Bagnold number
—
Ralph Alger Bagnold
Baily's beads
—
Francis Baily
Baker-Nathan effect
—
John William Baker
and
Wilfred S. Nathan
Bakerian mimicry
—
Herbert G. Baker
Balmer line
,
series
—
Johann Jakob Balmer
Bamberger rearrangement
—
Eugen Bamberger
Bamford-Stevens reaction
—
William Randall Bamford
and
Thomas Stevens Stevens
Barbier-Wieland reaction
—
François Antoine Phillipe Barbier
and
Heinrich Otto Wieland
Bardeen vacuum
—
James Maxwell Bardeen
Barkhausen effect
—
Heinrich Barkhausen
Barnett effect
—
Samuel Jackson Barnett
Barnett-Monstein effect
–
Samuel Jackson Barnett
and
Christian Monstein
Barnum effect
(a.k.a.
Forer effect
) —
Phineas Taylor Barnum
(and
Bertram R. Forer
)
Barro-Ricardo equivalence
—
Robert Barro
and
David Ricardo
Bartlett-Condon-Schneider reaction
—
Paul Doughty Bartlett
,
Francis Edward Condon
, and
Abraham Schneider
Barton reaction
— Sir
Derek Harold Richard Barton
Barton-McCombie reaction
— Sir
Derek Harold Richard Barton
and
Stuart W. McCombie
Baskerville effect
— the fictional Charles Baskerville of the novel
The Hound of the Baskervilles
Batesian mimicry
—
Henry Walter Bates
Båth's law
—
Markus Båth
Bayes' theorem
— Rev.
Thomas Bayes
Baylis-Hillman reaction
—
Anthony B. Baylis
and
Melville E. D. Hillman
Bayliss effect
—
William M. Bayliss
BCS superconduction theory
—
John Bardeen
,
Leon Cooper
, and
Robert Schrieffer
Beaufort scale
(Beaufort wind force scale) — Sir
Francis Beaufort
Beckmann rearrangement
—
Ernst Otto Beckmann
Becquerel effect
—
Henri Becquerel
Beer's law
(a.k.a.
Beer-Lambert law
or
Beer-Lambert-Bouguer law
) —
August Beer
(and
Johann Heinrich Lambert
and
Pierre Bouguer
)
Beilstein's test
—
Friedrich Konrad Beilstein
Bejan number
—
Adrian Bejan
Bekenstein bound
—
Jacob Bekenstein
Bell's inequality
—
John Stewart Bell
Bell number
—
Eric Temple Bell
Belousov-Zhabotinskii reaction
—
Boris Pavlovich Belousov
and
Anatol Markovich Zhabotinskii
Bénard cell
—
Henri Bénard
Bénard-Marangoni cell/convection
(a.k.a. Marangoni convection) —
Henri Bénard
and
Carlo Marangoni
Benedicks effect
—
Manson Benedicks
Benedict's test
—
Stanley Rossiter Benedict
Benford's law
—
Frank Albert Benford, Jr.
Benioff zone
— see
Wadati-Benioff zone
, below
Bennett pinch
—
Willard Harrison Bennett
Benkeser reduction
—
Robert Anthony Benkeser
Berezinsky–Kosterlitz–Thouless transition
—
Veniamin L. Berezinsky
,
John M. Kosterlitz
, and
David J. Thouless
Bergman cyclization
—
Robert George Bergman
Bergmann's rule
—
Christian Bergmann
Bergmann-Zervas carbobenzoxy method
—
Max Bergmann
and
Leonidas Zervas
Bernoulli effect
,
Bernoulli's equation
,
principle
—
Daniel Bernoulli
Berry's phase
—
Michael V. Berry
Betz limit
—
Albert Betz
Bezold-Brücke effect
(a.k.a.
von Bezold spreading effect
) —
Johann Friedrich Wilhelm von Bezold
and
Ernst Wilhelm von Brücke
Biefeld-Brown effect
—
Paul Alfred Biefeld
and
Thomas Townsend Brown
Biginelli reaction
—
Pietro Biginelli
Bingham number
—
Eugene C. Bingham
Biot number
—
Jean-Baptiste Biot
Biot-Savart law
—
Jean-Baptiste Biot
and
Félix Savart
Birch reduction
—
Arthur John Birch
Birge-Hopfield bands
— see
Lyman-Birge-Hopfield bands
, below
Birkeland currents
—
Kristian Birkeland
Birman-Williams theorem
—
Joan Sylvia Lyttle Birman
and
Robert F. Williams
Bischler-Napieralski synthesis
—
August Bischler
and
Bernard Napieralski
Black's law
(a. k. a.
Black's equation
) for
electromigration
—
James R. Black
(d.
2004
) of
Motorola
Blake number
— Frank C. Blake (1892-1926) US chemist
Blazhko effect
—
Sergei Blazhko
Bloch wave
—
Felix Bloch
Bodenstein number
— probably
Max Bodenstein
(1871 — 1942)
Bohm sheath criterion
—
David Bohm
Bohr effect
—
Christian Bohr
Bohr magneton
,
model
,
radius
—
Neils Bohr
Boltzmann constant
—
Ludwig Boltzmann
Boltzmann number
(a.k.a.
Thring number
) —
Ludwig Boltzmann
(or ? Thring)
Bond number
— ? Bond
Borch reduction
—
Richard Frederic Borch
Borel algebra
,
measure
,
set
,
space
,
summation
,
Borel's lemma
,
paradox
—
Félix Édouard Justin Émile Borel
Borel-Cantelli lemma
—
Félix Édouard Justin Émile Borel
and
Francesco Paolo Cantelli
Borel-Carathéodory theorem
—
Félix Édouard Justin Émile Borel
and
Constantin Carathéodory
Bormuth index
—
John R. Bormuth
Born-Haber cycle
—
Max Born
and
Fritz Haber
Born-Oppenheimer approximation
—
Max Born
and
Robert Oppenheimer
Borodin-Hunsdiecker reaction
—
Aleksandr Porphyrevich Borodin
,
Hienz Hunsdiecker
, and
Clare Hunsdiecker
(
née
Dieckmann)
Borrmann effect
(a.k.a.
Borrmann-Campbell effect
) —
Gerhard Borrman
(and
H. N. Campbell
)
Bortle Dark-Sky Scale
—
John E. Bortle
Bose-Einstein condensate
,
effect
,
statistics
—
Satyendra Nath Bose
and
Albert Einstein
Boson
—
Satyendra Nath Bose
Boussinesq number
—
Joseph Boussinesq
Bouveault-Blanc reaction
—
Louis Bouveault
and
Gustave Louis Blanc
Bouveault-Locquin synthesis
—
Louis Bouveault
and
René Locquin
Boyle's law
(a.k.a.
Boyle-Mariotte law
) —
Robert Boyle
(and
Edme Mariotte
)
Brackett line
,
series
—
Frederick Sumner Brackett
Bragg angle
,
Bragg's law
,
Bragg plane
—
William Henry Bragg
and his son
William Lawrence Bragg
Bragg diffraction
—
William Lawrence Bragg
Brans-Dicke theory
—
Carl H. Brans
and
Robert H. Dicke
Braun-Blanquet method
—
Josias Braun-Blanquet
Bravais lattice
—
Auguste Bravais
Bravais-Miller indices
(a.k.a.
Miller-Bravais indices
) —
Auguste Bravais
and
William Hallowes Miller
Brayton cycle
—
George B. Brayton
Bredt's rule
-
Julius Bredt
Brewster's angle
,
law
—
David Brewster
Brillouin-Mandel'shtam effect
— see
Mandel'shtam-Brillouin scattering
, below
Brillouin zone
—
Léon Brillouin
Brinkman layer
,
number
—
Hendrik C. Brinkman
Brinkman-Forchheimer equations
—
Hendrik C. Brinkman
and
Philipp Forchheimer
Brook rearrangement
—
Adrian Gibbs Brook
Brownian motion
—
Robert Brown
Brownell-Katz number
—
Lloyd E. Brownell
and
Donald L. Katz
Bucherer reaction
—
Hans Theodor Bucherer
Büchi automata
—
Julius Richard Büchi
Buckingham theorem
(a.k.a.
Vaschy-Buckingham theorem
) —
Edgar Buckingham
(and
Aimé Vaschy
)
Bulygen number
— ? Bulygen
Burali-Forti paradox
—
Cesare Burali-Forti
Butcher-Oemler effect
—
Harvey Raymond Butcher
and
Augustus Oemler, Jr.
C
Cabannes-Daure effect
—
Jean Cabannes
and
Pierre Daure
Cadiot-Chodkiewicz coupling
,
reaction
—
Paul Cadiot
and
Wladyslav Chodkiewicz
Callendar Effect
—
Guy Stewart Callendar
Callier effect
—
André Callier
Callippic cycle
—
Callippus of Cyzicus
Calvin cycle
(a.k.a.
Calvin-Benson cycle
) —
Melvin Calvin
(and
Andy Benson
)
Cannizzaro reaction
—
Stanislao Cannizzaro
Cardan angles
(a.k.a.
Tait-Bryan angles
) —
Gerolamo Cardano
Carnot cycle
,
number
—
Nicolas Léonard Sadi Carnot
Carpenter effect
(a.k.a.
Ideomotor effect
) —
William Benjamin Carpenter
Cartan–Kähler theorem
—
Élie Cartan
,
Erich Kähler
Casimir effect
—
Hendrik Casimir
Catalan's conjecture
(a.k.a.
Mihăilescu's theorem
),
Catalan numbers
—
Eugène Charles Catalan
Cauchy number
(a.k.a.
Hooke number
) —
Augustin-Louis Cauchy
Cauchy-Kovalevskaya theorem
—
Augustin-Louis Cauchy
,
Sofia Kovalevskaya
Cauer filter
—
Wilhelm Cauer
Chandler wobble
—
Seth Carlo Chandler
Chandrasekhar effect
,
limit
,
number
—
Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
Chapman rearrangement
—
Arthur William Chapman
Chappuis bands
(sometimes misspelled "Chappius") —
J. Chappuis
Chebyshev distance
,
equation
,
filter
,
linkage
,
polynomials
—
Pafnuty Lvovich Chebyshev
Chebyshev's inequality
(a.k.a.
Bienaymé-Chebyshev inequality
) —
Pafnuty Lvovich Chebyshev
(and
Irénée-Jules Bienaymé
)
Cherenkov radiation
(a.k.a. Cherenkov-Vavilov radiation) —
Pavel Alekseyevich Cherenkov
(and
Sergey Ivanovich Vavilov
)
Chichibabin pyridine amination reaction
—
Alexei Yevgenievich Chichibabin
Christiansen cavity
,
effect
,
filter
—
Christian Christiansen
Christoffel symbol
—
Elwin Bruno Christoffel
Christofilos effect
—
Nicholas Christofilos
Chugaev elimination/reaction
,
reagent
—
Lev Aleksandrovich Chugaev
Ciamician photodisproportionation
,
synthesis
—
Giacomo Luigi Ciamician
Claisen condensation
,
rearrangement
—
Rainer Ludwig Claisen
Claisen-Ireland rearrangement
—
Rainer Ludwig Claisen
and
Robert Ellsworth Ireland
Claisen-Schmidt reaction
—
Rainer Ludwig Claisen
and
J. Gustav Schmidt
Clapp oscillator
—
James K. Clapp
Clarke orbit
—
Arthur C. Clarke
Clausius number
—
Rudolf Julius Emanuel Clausius
Clayden effect
—
Arthur W. Clayden
Clemmensen reduction
—
Erik Christian Clemmensen
Clifton effect
—
Rachel K. Clifton
Coanda effect
—
Henri Coanda
Coase theorem
—
Ronald Coase
Coke-Rothkopf index
—
Ester U. Coke
and
Ernst Z. Rothkopf
Colburn-Chilton analogy
(a.k.a. Colburn analogy) —
Allan Philip Colburn
and
Thomas H. Chilton
Coleman-Liau index
—
Meri Coleman
and
T. L. Liau
Coleman-Mandula theorem
—
Sidney Coleman
and
Jeffrey Mandula
Colpitts oscillator
—
Edwin H. Colpitts
Compton effect
,
scattering
,
wavelength
—
Arthur Compton
Coolidge effect
— from a joke attributed to
John Calvin Coolidge, Jr.
Cooper pair
—
Leon Cooper
Cope elimination
,
rearrangement
—
Arthur Clay Cope
Corey-Fuchs reaction
—
Elias James Corey
and
Philip L. Fuchs
Corey-Kim oxidation
—
Elias James Corey
and
Choung Un Kim
Corey-Winter olefin synthesis
—
Elias James Corey
and
Roland Arthur Edwin Winter
Coriolis effect
—
Gaspard-Gustave Coriolis
Cornforth rearrangement
— Sir
John Warcup Cornforth
Cotton effect
—
Aimé Auguste Cotton
Cotton-Mouton effect
—
Aimé Auguste Cotton
and
H. Mouton
Coulomb constant
,
law
—
Charles Augustin de Coulomb
Coulter counter
,
principle
—
Wallace Henry Coulter
Cowling number
— probably
Thomas George Cowling
Coxeter-Dynkin diagram
—
Harold Scott MacDonald Coxeter
and
Eugene Borisovich Dynkin
Crabtree effect
—
Herbert Grace Crabtree
Crane-Monstein effect
–
Oliver Crane
and
Christian Monstein
Criegee reaction
,
rearrangement
—
Rudolf Criegee
Curie point
—
Pierre Curie
Curry's paradox
—
Haskell Curry
Curtin-Hammett principle
—
David Yarrow Curtin
and
Louis Plack Hammett
Curtius rearrangement
—
Theodor Curtius
Cuvierian tubules
,
Cuvier's organ
—
Georges Cuvier
D
Dakin reaction
,
Dakin-West reaction
-
Henry Drysdale Dakin
(and
Randolph West
)
Dale-Chall index
—
Edgar Dale
and
Jeanne S. Chall
Dalton's law
(of partial pressures) —
John Dalton
Danishefsky reaction
—
Samuel J. Danishefsky
Darlington pair
—
Sidney Darlington
Darwin point
—
Charles Darwin
Darzens condensation
—
Auguste George Darzens
de Broglie wavelength
—
Louis de Broglie
de Bruijn sequences
—
Nicolaas Govert de Bruijn
de Haas-Van Alphen effect
—
Wander Johannes de Haas
and
P. M. van Alphen
de Haas-Shubnikov effect
(a.k.a.
Shubnikov-De Haas effect
) —
Wander Johannes de Haas
and
Lev Vasiljevich Shubnikov
Deborah number
– the prophetess
Deborah
(Bible, Judges 5:5)
Debye effect
,
length
,
model
,
shielding
—
Peter Joseph William Debye
Debye-Falkenhagen effect
—
Peter Joseph William Debye
and
Hans Falkenhagen
Richard Dedekind
has many topics named after him; see biography article.
Delbrück scattering
—
Max Ludwig Henning Delbrück
Delépine reaction
—
Stéphane Marcel Delépine
Dellinger effect
(a.k.a.
Mögel-Dellinger effect
) —
John Howard Dellinger
(and
Hans Mögel
)
Demjanov rearrangement
—
Nikolai Jakovlevich Demjanov
Dess-Martin oxidation
—
Daniel Benjamin Dess
and
James Cullen Martin
Destriau effect
—
Georges Destriau
deVries effect
—
Hessel deVries
Dieckmann condensation
—
Walter Dieckmann
Diels-Alder reaction
—
Otto Paul Hermann Diels
and
Kurt Alder
Diophantine equation
—
Diophantus of Alexandria
Dirac comb
,
constant
,
equation
,
delta function
,
measure
—
Paul Dirac
Johann Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet
has dozens of formulas named after him.
Divisia index
—
François Divisia
Doebner-Miller reaction
—
Oscar Döbner
(Doebner) and
Wilhelm von Miller
Dollo's law
—
Louis Dollo
Donnan effect
(a.k.a.
Gibbs-Donnan effect
) — see
Gibbs-Donnan effect
, below
Doppler effect
(a.k.a.
Doppler-Fizeau effect
),
Doppler profile
—
Christian Doppler
(and
Hippolyte Fizeau
)
Dötz reaction
—
Karl Heinz Dötz
Drake equation
((a.k.a.
Sagan equation
,
Green Bank equation
) —
Frank Drake
(or
Carl Sagan
or
Green Bank, West Virginia
, home to the
National Radio Astronomy Observatory
(NRAO))
Droste effect
— Dutch chocolate maker
Droste
Drude model
—
Paul Drude
Duff's device
—
Tom Duff
Duffing equation
,
map
— ? Duffing
Duhamel's formula
,
integral
, and
principle
–
Jean-Maria-Constant Duhamel
Dulong-Petit law
—
Pierre Louis Dulong
and
Alexis Thérèse Petit
Dunitz angle
—
Jack David Dunitz
Durfee polynomial
,
square
—
William H. Durfee
E
Eagle effect
—
Harry Eagle
Early effect
—
James M. Early
Eberhard effect
—
Gustav Eberhard
Eddington limit
—
Arthur Eddington
Edgeworth-Bowley box
—
Francis Ysidro Edgeworth
and
Arthur Lyon Bowley
Edison effect
—
Thomas Edison
Edman degradation
—
Pehr Victor Edman
Edward-Lemieux effect
(a.k.a.
Anomeric effect
) —
John Thomas Edward
and
Raymond U. Lemieux
Eglinton reaction
—
Geoffrey Eglinton
Ehrenfest paradox
,
time
—
Paul Ehrenfest
Ehrenfest-Tolman effect
—
Paul Ehrenfest
(?) and
Richard Chace Tolman
Eimer's organ
—
Gustav Heinrich Theodor Eimer
Einstein shift
—
Albert Einstein
Einstein-de Haas effect
—
Albert Einstein
and
Wander Johannes de Haas
Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen paradox
(a.k.a.
EPR paradox
,
Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen-Bohm paradox
) —
Albert Einstein
,
Boris Podolsky
,
Nathan Rosen
(and
David Bohm
)
Ekman layer
—
Walfrid Ekman
Elbs reaction
—
Karl Elbs
Elliott-Halberstam conjecture
—
Peter D. T. A. Elliott
and
Heini Halberstam
Elman network
—
Jeff Elman
Elsasser number
-
Walter M. Elsasser
Emde reaction
—
Hermann Karl Christian Maximilian Emde
Engel curve
—
Ernst Engel
Epimenides paradox
—
Epimenides of Knossos
Erlenmeyer flask
,
rule
,
synthesis
—
Richard August Carl Emil Erlenmeyer
Eschenmoser fragmentation
—
Albert Eschenmoser
Eschweiler-Clarke reaction
—
Wilhelm Eschweiler
and
Hans Thacher Clarke
Eshelby's inclusion
—
John D. Eshelby
Étard reaction
—
Alexandre Léon Étard
Ettinghausen effect
—
Albert von Ettinghausen
Euler this and that
—
Leonhard Euler
Evershed effect
—
John Evershed
F
Faà di Bruno's formula
—
Francesco Faà di Bruno
Faraday constant
,
effect
,
Faraday's law of induction
,
Faraday's law of electrolysis
—
Michael Faraday
Farnsworth-Hirsch fusor
—
Philo T. Farnsworth
and
Robert L. Hirsch
Farr-Jenkins-Paterson index
—
James N. Farr
,
James J. Jenkins
, and
Donald G. Paterson
Favorskii reaction
,
rearrangement
—
Alexei Yevgrafovich Favorskii
Fehling reaction
—
Herman Christian von Fehling
Fenton reaction
—
Henry John Horstman Fenton
Fermat's principle
—
Pierre de Fermat
Fermi energy
,
paradox
,
surface
,
Fermion
—
Enrico Fermi
Fermi-Dirac statistics
—
Enrico Fermi
and
Paul Dirac
Ferrers diagram
(a.k.a.
Young diagram
,
Ferrers graph
) —
Norman Macleod Ferrers
Feshbach resonance
—
Herman Feshbach
Feynman diagram
—
Richard Feynman
Feynman-Kac model
—
Richard Feynman
and
Mark Kac
Finkelstein reaction
—
Hans Finkelstein
Fischer esterification
,
indole synthesis
—
Emil Hermann Fischer
Fischer-Hafner reaction
—
Ernst Otto Fischer
and
Walter Hafner
Fischer-Tropsch process
—
Franz Joseph Emil Fischer
and
Hans Tropsch
Fischer-Hepp rearrangement
—
Otto Philipp Fischer
and
Eduard Hepp
Fisher distribution
—
Ronald A. Fisher
Fisher equation
—
Irving Fisher
Fitts' law
—
Paul M. Fitts
Flesch-Kincaid Readability Test
—
Rudolf F. Flesch
and
J. Peter Kincaid
Fletcher effect
(economy) —
T. W. Fletcher
Fletcher effect
(physics) (a.k.a.
Hartman effect
,
Hartman-Fletcher effect
) —
John R. Fletcher
(and
Thomas E. Hartman
)
Fletcher effect
(psychology) (
Fletcher-Munson effect
) and
Fletcher-Munson curve
—
Harvey Fletcher
and
Wilden A. Munson
Flynn effect
—
James R. Flynn
Fog index
— see
Gunning Fog index
, below
Forbush effect
—
Scott Ellsworth Forbush
Forer effect
(a.k.a.
Barnum effect
) —
Bertram R. Forer
(and
Phineas Taylor Barnum
)
Foucault effect
(a.k.a.
Foucault pendulum
) —
Jean Bernard Léon Foucault
Fourier number
—
Joseph Fourier
Franck-Condon factor
,
principle
,
transition
—
James Franck
and
Edward Uhler Condon
Franssen effect
—
Nico Franssen
Franz-Keldysh effect
—
Walter Franz
and
Leonid V. Keldysh
Fraunhofer diffraction
,
lines
—
Joseph von Fraunhofer
Fresnel zone
—
Augustin Fresnel
Frey effect
—
Allan H. Frey
Friedel oscillations
—
Jacques Friedel
Friedel-Crafts reaction
—
Charles Friedel
and
James Mason Crafts
Friedländer synthesis
—
Paul Friedländer
Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker metric
(a.k.a.
Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metric
,
Robertson-Walker metric
) —
Alexander Friedmann
,
Georges Lemaître
,
Howard Percy Robertson
and
Arthur Geoffrey Walker
Fries
and
Photo-Fries rearrangement
—
Karl Theophil Fries
Fritsch-Buttenberg-Wiechell rearrangement
—
Paul Ernst Moritz Fritsch
,
Wilhelm Paul Buttenberg
, and
Heinrich G. Wiechell
Frobenius algebra
,
automorphism
,
method
,
norm
,
theorem
—
Ferdinand Georg Frobenius
Fröhlich term
—
Herbert Fröhlich
Froude number
—
William Froude
Fry Readability Formula
,
Graph
—
Edward Fry
Fujita scale
(a.k.a.
F-Scale
,
Fujita-Pearson scale
) —
Tetsuya Theodore Fujita
(and
Allen Pearson
)
Fujiwhara effect
—
Sakuhei Fujiwhara
G
Gabriel synthesis
—
Siegmund Gabriel
Gantmakher effect
—
Vsevolod Feliksovich Gantmakher
Gattermann reaction
—
Ludwig Gattermann
Gattermann-Koch reaction
—
Ludwig Gattermann
and
Julius Arnold Koch
Gause's principle
/law —
Georgyi Frantsevitch Gause
Gauss effect
,
Gauss' law
—
Carl Friedrich Gauss
Geib-Spevack process
(a.k.a. Girdler sulfide (GS) process) —
Karl-Hermann Geib
and
Jerome S. Spevack
(and the Girdler company, which built the first American plant using the process)
Geiger counter
(a.k.a.
Geiger-Müller counter
) —
Johannes Wilhelm (Hans) Geiger
(and
Walther Müller
)
Geiger-Marsden experiment
(a.k.a.
Rutherford experiment
) —
Johannes Wilhelm (Hans) Geiger
and
Ernest Marsden
Geiger-Müller tube
—
Johannes Wilhelm (Hans) Geiger
and
Walther Müller
Geiger-Nuttall law
/rule —
Johannes Wilhelm (Hans) Geiger
and
John Mitchell Nuttall
Geissler tube
—
Heinrich Geissler
Gibbs entropy
,
free energy
,
paradox
,
Gibbs' phase rule
,
Gibbs phenomenon
—
Josiah Willard Gibbs
Gibbs-Donnan effect
(a.k.a.
Donnan effect
) —
Josiah Willard Gibbs
and
Frederick G. Donnan
Gibbs-Marangoni effect
(a.k.a.
Marangoni effect
) —
Josiah Willard Gibbs
and
Carlo Marangoni
Gibbs-Helmholtz equation
—
Josiah Willard Gibbs
and
Hermann von Helmholtz
Gibbs-Thomson effect
—
Josiah Willard Gibbs
and three Thomsons:
James Thomson
,
William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin
, Sir
J. J. Thomson
Giffen good
—
Sir Robert Giffen
Girdler process
(a.k.a. Geib-Spevack (GS) process) — see Geib-Spevack process, above
Glaser coupling reaction
—
Carl Andreas Glaser
Goldbach's conjecture
—
Christian Goldbach
Goldstone boson
(a.k.a.
Nambu-Goldstone boson
) — see Nambu-Goldstone boson, below
Gomberg-Bachmann reaction
—
Moses Gomberg
and
Werner Emmanuel Bachmann
Goodhart's law
—
Charles Goodhart
Goos-Hänchen effect/shift
—
F. Goos
and
H. Lindberg-Hänchen
Graham reaction
—
William Hardin Graham
Grashof number
—
Franz Grashof
Gregory's diverticulum
—
Emily Ray Gregory
Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin cut-off/limit
—
Kenneth Greisen
,
Georgiy Zatsepin
and
Vadim Kuzmin
Gresham's law
—
Sir Thomas Gresham
Grieco condensation
—
Paul Anthony Grieco
Griess test
(diazotization reaction) —
Johann Peter Griess
Grignard reaction
—
François Auguste Victor Grignard
Grob fragmentation
—
Cyril A. Grob
Grotrian diagram
—
Walter Robert Wilhelm Grotrian
Grotthuss chain
—
Christian Johann Dietrich Theodor von Grotthuss
Grotthuss-Draper law
—
Christian Johann Dietrich Theodor von Grotthuss
and
John William Draper
Guggenheim method
—
Edward Armand Guggenheim
Gunn diode
,
effect
—
John Battiscombe Gunn
Gunning fog index
(a.k.a.
Fog index
) —
Robert Gunning
("
fog
" is the noun)
Gutenberg-Richter law
—
Beno Gutenberg
and
Charles Francis Richter
H
Haar measure
—
Alfréd Haar
Hadamard inequality
—
Jacques Solomon Hadamard
Hadamard-Rademacher-Walsh transform
(a.k.a.
Hadamard transform
) —
Jacques Solomon Hadamard
,
Hans Adolph Rademacher
, and
Joseph Leonard Walsh
Haldane effect
—
John Scott Haldane
Haldane's principle
—
John Burdon Sanderson Haldane
Hall effect
—
Edwin Hall
Hamilton's rule
—
William Donald "Bill" Hamilton
Hammond postulate
—
George Simms Hammond
Hanle effect
—
Wilhelm Hanle
Hanlon's razor
(a.k.a.
Heinlein's razor
) —
Robert J. Hanlon
(or
Robert A. Heinlein
)
Hansch constant
—
Corwin Herman Hansch
Hardy notation
,
space
—
Godfrey H. Hardy
Hardy-Littlewood circle method
,
first conjecture
—
Godfrey H. Hardy
and
John E. Littlewood
Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium
/law/principle —
Wilhelm Weinberg
and
Godfrey H. Hardy
Harrod-Johnson diagram
—
Roy F. Harrod
and
Harry G. Johnson
Hartley bands
—
Walter Noel Hartley
Hartley oscillator
—
Ralph Hartley
Hartman effect
(a.k.a.
Fletcher effect
,
Hartman-Fletcher effect
)—
Thomas E. Hartman
(and
John R. Fletcher
)
Hartree energy
—
Douglas Hartree
Hasse condition
,
diagram
,
principle
—
Helmut Hasse
Hasse-Minkowski theorem
—
Helmut Hasse
and
Hermann Minkowski
Hausdorff dimension
—
Felix Hausdorff
Haworth formula
— Sir
Walter Norman Haworth
Hawthorne effect
— from the
Hawthorne Works
factory (where experiments were carried out 1924—1932)
Hayflick limit
—
Leonard Hayflick
Hawking radiation
(a.k.a.
Bekenstein-Hawking radiation
) —
Stephen Hawking
(and
Jacob Bekenstein
)
Hebbian learning
—
Donald Olding Hebb
Heine-Borel theorem
—
Heinrich Eduard Heine
and
Félix Édouard Justin Émile Borel
Heinlein's razor
— see
Hanlon's razor
, above
Heisenberg uncertainty principle
—
Werner Heisenberg
Hellmann-Feynman theorem
—
Hans Hellmann
and
Richard Feynman
Helmholtz free energy
,
Helmholtz resonance
—
Hermann von Helmholtz
Hénon maps
—
Michel Hénon
Henrietta's law
—
see Leavitt's law, below
Herschel effect
— Sir
John Herschel
Hertz effect
—
Heinrich Rudolf Hertz
Hertzsprung-Russell diagram
—
Ejnar Hertzsprung
and
Henry Norris Russell
Herzberg bands
—
Gerhard Herzberg
Heusler alloy
—
Fritz Heusler
Heyting algebra
,
arithmetic
—
Arend Heyting
Higgs boson
,
field
—
Peter Higgs
Higgs' laws
—
Simon Robert Higgs
Higgs mechanism
— see
Anderson-Higgs mechanism
, above
Hilbert-Waring theorem
(a.k.a.
Waring's problem
) —
David Hilbert
and
Edward Waring
Hill sphere
(a.k.a.
Roche sphere
) —
George William Hill
(and
Édouard Roche
)
Hills cloud
—
Jack G. Hills
Hipparchic cycle
—
Hipparchus of Nicaea
(a.k.a. Hipparchus of Rhodes)
Hirayama family
—
Kiyotsugu Hirayama
Hirsch-Meeks fusor
—
Robert L. Hirsch
and
Gene A. Meeks
Hoffmann's organ
—
C. K. Hoffmann
Hofstadter's butterfly
,
law
—
Douglas Richard Hofstadter
Holetschek effect
—
Johann Holetschek
Hooper-Monstein effect
–
William J. Hooper
and
Christian Monstein
Hopfield bands
—
John J. Hopfield
Hopfield network
—
John J. Hopfield
Hubbert peak
—
Marion King Hubbert
Hubble constant
,
expansion
—
Edwin Hubble
Hueppe's rule
—
F. Hueppe
Huggins bands
— Sir
William Huggins
Huggins effect
—
William H. Huggins
Hull rule
—
Clark L. Hull
Humphreys line
,
series
—
Curtis J. Humphreys
Hund's Rules
—
Friedrich Hund
Hunsdiecker reaction
—
Heinz Hunsdiecker
and
Cläre Hunsdiecker
Hunt effect
—
Robert W. G. Hunt
Hutchison effect
—
John Hutchison
Huygens' principle
—
Christiaan Huygens
I
Imamura-Iida tsunami intensity scale
—
Fumihiko Imamura
and
Kumizi Iida
Imamura-Soloviev tsunami intensity scale
—
Fumihiko Imamura
and
Sergey L. Soloviev
Imbert-Fedorov effect/shift
(a.k.a.
Imbert-Pavageau-Fedorov effect
) —
C. Imbert
,
F. I. Fedorov
(and
J. Pavageau
)
Ishikawa diagram
—
Kaoru Ishikawa
Ising model
(a.k.a.
Lenz-Ising model
) —
Ernst Ising
(and
Wilhelm Lenz
)
J
Jackson diagram
—
Michael A. Jackson
Jahn–Teller effect
—
Hermann Arthur Jahn
and
Edward Teller
Jarque-Bera test
—
Carlos M. Jarque
and
Anil K. Bera
Jeffrey's rule
—
Richard Jeffrey
Johnson–Nyquist noise
—
John B. Johnson
and
Harry Nyquist
Johnston diagram
—
Russell Johnston
Jonnesco's fossa
—
Thomas Jonnesco
Jordan's rule
/law —
David Starr Jordan
Josephson constant
,
effect
,
junction
—
Brian David Josephson
Jost's laws
(of rehearsal and forgetting) —
Adolf Jost
Joule's law
(a.k.a.
Joule-Lenz law
) —
James Prescott Joule
(and
Heinrich Friedrich Emil Lenz
)
Joule–Thomson effect
(a.k.a. Joule–Kelvin effect) —
James Prescott Joule
and
William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin
K
K3 surface
—
Ernst Kummer
,
Erich Kähler
,
Kunihiko Kodaira
Kac model
—
Mark Kac
Kähler differential
,
manifold
,
metric
—
Erich Kähler
Kapitsa–Dirac effect
—
Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa
and
Paul Dirac
Karnaugh map
(a.k.a.
Karnaugh-Veitch map
,
Veitch diagram
) —
Maurice Karnaugh
(and
Edward W. Veitch
)
Kater's pendulum
— Captain
Henry Kater
Kaye effect
—
Alan Kaye
Keeling curve
—
Charles David Keeling
Kelvin effect
—
William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin
Kelvin-Voigt material
,
model
–
Woldemar Voigt
and
William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin
Kennelly-Heaviside layer
—
Arthur Edwin Kennelly
and
Oliver Heaviside
Kerr effect
—
John Kerr
Kiepert hyperbola
,
parabola
—
Friedrich Wilhelm August Ludwig Kiepert
Kirkendall effect
—
Ernest Kirkendall
Klein-Gordon equation
—
Oskar Klein
and
Walter Gordon
Klein-Nishina effect
—
Oskar Klein
and
Yoshio Nishina
Knudsen cell
,
effect
,
number
—
Martin Hans Christian Knudsen
Kochen–Specker paradox
—
Simon Kochen
and
Ernst Specker
Kodaira dimension
,
embedding theorem
,
vanishing theorem
—
Kunihiko Kodaira
Kodaira–Spencer mapping
—
Kunihiko Kodaira
,
Donald C. Spencer
Koenigs–Knorr reaction
—
Wilhelm Koenigs
and
Edward Knorr
Kohn effect
—
Walter Kohn
Kohn-Sham equations
—
Walter Kohn
and
Lu Jeu Sham
Kohonen network
—
Teuvo Kohonen
Kolbe-Schmitt reaction
and
Kolbe electrolysis
—
Adolph Wilhelm Hermann Kolbe
and
Rudolf Schmitt
Kondo effect
—
Jun Kondo
Kornblum oxidation
and
Kornblum–DeLaMare rearrangement
—
Nathan Kornblume
and
Harold E. DeLaMare
Koss–Gräer effect
—
Brian Koss
and
David Gräer
Kossel effect
,
Kossel lines
,
Kossel diagram
—
Walther Kossel
Kossel–Möllenstedt pattern
—
Walther Kossel
and
Gottfried Möllenstedt
Kosterlitz–Thouless transition
— see Berezinsky–Kosterlitz–Thouless transition, above
Kostinsky effect
—
Sergey Konstantinovich Kostinsky
(a.k.a. S. K. Kostinskii)
Kozai effect
—
Yoshihide Kozai
Krebs cycle
—
Hans Adolf Krebs
Kratzer potential
—
Adolf Kratzer
Krishnan effect
—
Rappal S. Krishnan
Kronecker delta
—
Leopold Kronecker
Kuiper Belt
—
Gerard Kuiper
Kummer's equation
,
Kummer's functions
,
Kummer surface
—
Ernst Kummer
Kuramoto model
—
Yoshiki Kuramoto
L
Lagrangian mechanics
,
Lagrange points
—
Joseph Louis Lagrange
Laing-Garrington effect
—
Robert Laing
and
Simon Garrington
Lamb shift
(a.k.a.
Lamb-Retheford shift
) —
Willis Lamb
(and
Robert Retheford
)
Lambert's emission law
(a.k.a. Lambert's cosine law) —
Johann Heinrich Lambert
Landau damping
,
pole
—
Lev Davidovich Landau
Landau–Pomeranchuk–Migdal effect
—
Lev Davidovich Landau
,
Isaak Pomeranchuk
, and
Arkady Migdal
Landau-Zener transition
—
Lev Davidovich Landau
and
Clarence Zener
Landé g-factor
—
Alfred Landé
Lange's nerve
—
W. Lange
Langmuir probe
—
Irving Langmuir
Langmuir-Blodgett film
—
Irving Langmuir
and
Katharine B. Blodgett
Larmor frequency
,
precession
,
radius
— Sir
Joseph Larmor
Larsen effect
—
Soren Larsen
Laspeyres index
—
Ernst Louis Etienne Laspeyres
Leavitt's law
(a.k.a.
Henrietta's law
) —
Henrietta Swan Leavitt
Le Chatelier's principle
—
Henri Louis Le Chatelier
Leduc-Righi effect
(a.k.a.
Righi-Leduc effect
) —
S. Leduc
and
Augusto Righi
Leidenfrost effect
,
point
—
Johann Gottlob Leidenfrost
Lenard effect
—
Philipp Eduard Anton von Lenard
Lennard-Jones potential
—
John Lennard-Jones
Lense-Thirring effect
(a.k.a.
Thirring effect
) —
Josef Lense
and
Hans Thirring
Lenz's law
—
Heinrich Friedrich Emil Lenz
Lenz-Ising model
— see
Ising model
, above
Levi-Civita symbol
—
Tullio Levi-Civita
Little-Parks effect
—
W. A. Little
and
R. D. Parks
Littlewood-Offord problem
—
John E. Littlewood
and
A. Cyril Offord
Locard's exchange principle
–
Edmond Locard
Lohmann-Ruchti effect
—
Martin Lohmann
and
Hans Ruchti
Lombard effect
—
Étienne Lombard
Lomonosov effect
—
Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov
London force
—
Fritz London
Lorentz force
,
transformation
—
Hendrik Antoon Lorentz
Lorentz-Lorenz equation
—
Hendrik Antoon Lorentz
and
Ludvig Lorenz
Lorenz attractor
—
Edward Norton Lorenz
Lorenz curve
—
Max O. Lorenz
Lorenz gauge condition
—
Ludvig Lorenz
Lorenz-Mie scattering
— see
Mie scattering
, below
Lorenzini's ampullae
—
Stefano Lorenzini
Loschmidt's paradox
—
Johann Loschmidt
Lossev effect
—
O. V. Lossev
Lotka-Volterra equation
—
Alfred J. Lotka
and
Vito Volterra
Love waves
—
Augustus Edward Hough Love
Lucas critique
—
Robert Lucas, Jr.
Ludwig's nerve
—
Hubert Ludwig
Lyapunov's central limit theorem
,
condition
,
equation
,
exponent
,
fractal
,
function
,
stability
,
test
,
time
and
tube
—
Aleksandr Mikhailovich Lyapunov
Lyman line
,
series
—
Theodore Lyman
Lyman-Birge-Hopfield bands
(a.k.a.
Birge-Hopfield bands
) —
Theodore Lyman
,
Raymond T. Birge
, and
John J. Hopfield
M
Mach band/effect
,
number
,
principle
—
Ernst Mach
Mach-Zehnder interferometer
—
Ernst Mach
and
Ludwig Zehnder
Madelung constant
,
Madelung rule
,
Madelung energy
—
Erwin Madelung
Maggi-Righi-Leduc effect
—
Gian Antonio Maggi
,
Augusto Righi
and
S. Leduc
Magnus effect
—
Heinrich Gustav Magnus
Mahalanobis distance
—
Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis
(প্রশান্ত চন্দ্র মহলানবিস)
Mahler measure
,
Mahler's theorem
—
Kurt Mahler
Malmquist bias
,
effect
—
Karl Gunnar Malmquist
Malus' law
—
Étienne-Louis Malus
Malthusian parameter
— named by
Ronald Fisher
as a criticism of
Thomas Robert Malthus
Malthusian catastrophe
,
growth model
—
Thomas Robert Malthus
Mandel'shtam-Brillouin scattering
—
Leonid Isaakovich Mandel'shtam
and
Léon Brillouin
Marangoni cell/convection
(a.k.a.
Bénard-Marangoni convection
) — see Bénard-Marangoni cell/convection, above
Marangoni effect
(a.k.a.
Gibbs-Marangoni effect
) — see
Gibbs-Marangoni effect
, above
Markov's inequality
,
chain
,
partition
,
Markovian process
—
Andrey Markov
Mathieu functions
—
Émile Léonard Mathieu
Matilda effect
—
Matilda Joslyn Gage
Matthew effect
—
Matthew the Evangelist
Maxwell effect (optics)
—
James Clark Maxwell
Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution
—
James Clark Maxwell
and
Ludwig Boltzmann
Maxwell-Wien bridge
—
James Clark Maxwell
(?) and
Wilhelm Wien
Mazurkiewicz trace
—
Antoni Mazurkiewicz
McCollough effect
—
Celeste McCollough
McCulloch-Pitts neuron
—
Warren McCulloch
and
Walter Pitts
McGurk effect
(a.k.a.
McGurk-MacDonald effect
) —
Harry McGurk
(and
John MacDonald
Meissner effect
(a.k.a.
Meissner-Ochsenfeld effect
) —
Walter Meissner
(and
Robert Ochsenfeld
)
Mercalli intensity scale
(Modified Mercalli scale) —
Giuseppe Mercalli
Metonic cycle
—
Meton of Athens
Meyers synthesis
—
Albert I. Meyers
Mie scattering
(a.k.a.
Lorenz-Mie scattering
) —
Gustav Mie
(and
Ludvig Lorenz
)
Mihăilescu's theorem
(a.k.a.
Catalan's conjecture
) —
Preda Mihăilescu
Mikheyev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein effect
—
Stanislav Mikheyev
,
Alexei Smirnov
, and
Lincoln Wolfenstein
Miller effect
— John Milton Miller (
John M. Miller
)
Miller indices
(a.k.a.
Miller-Bravais indices
) —
William Hallowes Miller
(and
Auguste Bravais
)
Misznay-Schardin effect
— Col. Misznay and
Hubert Schardin
Mögel–Dellinger effect
— see
Dellinger effect
, above
Mohorovičić discontinuity
(Moho) —
Andrija Mohorovičić
Mohr's circle
—
Christian Otto Mohr
Mohr-Coulomb theory
—
Christian Otto Mohr
and
Charles-Augustin de Coulomb
Morgan unit
—
Thomas Hunt Morgan
Morse potential
—
Philip M. Morse
Mössbauer effect
—
Rudolf Mössbauer
Mott cross-section
,
Mott insulator
,
Mott transition
—
Nevill Francis Mott
Mpemba effect
—
Erasto B. Mpemba
Müllerian mimicry
—
Fritz Müller
Munroe effect
—
Charles Edward Munroe
Murphy's law
— Maj.
Edward A. Murphy, Jr.
N
Nambu-Goldstone boson
(a.k.a.
Goldstone boson
) —
Yoichiro Nambu
and
Jeffrey Goldstone
Nash equilibrium
—
John Forbes Nash
Nassi-Shneiderman diagram
—
Isaac Nassi
and
Ben Shneiderman
Necker cube
—
Louis Albert Necker
Néel temperature
—
Louis Néel
Nernst equation
—
Walther Hermann Nernst
Nernst-Ettingshausen effect
—
Walther Hermann Nernst
and
Albert von Ettingshausen
Newcomb's paradox
—
William Newcomb
Newton's rings
,
Newtonian constant
,
mechanics
—
Isaac Newton
Nichols-Tolman effect
— Nichols and
Richard Chace Tolman
Nordmann-Tikhoff effect
—
Charles Nordmann
and
Gavriil Adrianovich Tikhov
Nordtvedt effect
—
Kenneth L. Nordtvedt
Nurgaliev's law
—
Ildus S. Nurgaliev
Nyquist frequency
,
Nyquist rate
—
Harry Nyquist
Nyquist-Shannon sampling theorem
(a.k.a. Nyquist-Shannon-Kotelnikov, Whittaker-Shannon-Kotelnikov, Whittaker-Nyquist-Kotelnikov-Shannon, WKS theorem) —
Harry Nyquist
,
Claude Shannon
,
E. T. Whittaker
, and
Vladimir Kotelnikov
O
O'Connell effect
—
Daniel Joseph Kelly O'Connell
Olbers' paradox
—
Heinrich Wilhelm Olbers
Ohm's law
—
Georg Ohm
Okun's law
—
Arthur Okun
Omori's law
—
Fusakichi Omori
Onnes effect
—
Heike Kamerlingh Onnes
Oort cloud
(a.k.a.
Öpik-Oort Cloud
) —
Jan Hendrik Oort
(and
Ernst Julius Öpik
)
Ostwald's dilution law
,
Ostwald process
—
Friedrich Wilhelm Ostwald
Overhauser effect
—
Albert Overhauser
Ovshinsky effect
—
Stanford R. Ovshinsky
P
Paal-Knorr synthesis
—
Carl Paal
and
Ludwig Knorr
Pareto chart
,
distribution
,
efficiency
,
index
,
principle
—
Vilfredo Federico Damaso Pareto
Parrondo's paradox
—
J. M. R. Parrondo
Paschen curve
,
line
,
law
—
Friedrich Paschen
Paschen-Back effect
—
Friedrich Paschen
and
Ernst Back
Paternò-Büchi reaction
-
Emanuele Paternò
and
George Hermann Büchi
Pasteur effect
—
Louis Pasteur
Pauli exclusion principle
—
Wolfgang Pauli
Peano curve
—
Giuseppe Peano
Pearson-Anson effect
—
S. O. Pearson
and
H. St. G. Anson
Péclet number
—
Jean Claude Eugène Péclet
Peltier effect
—
Jean Charles Athanase Peltier
Perlin noise
—
Ken Perlin
Perron-Frobenius theorem
—
Oskar Perron
, and
Ferdinand Georg Frobenius
Petkau effect
—
Abram Petkau
Petri dish
—
Julius Richard Petri
Petri net
—
Carl Adam Petri
Peyer's patches
—
Johann Conrad Peyer
Pfund line
,
series
—
August Herman Pfund
Phillips curve
—
William Phillips (economist)
Pigou effect
—
Arthur Cecil Pigou
Pisot-Vijayaraghavan number
—
Charles Pisot
and
Tirukkannapuram Vijayaraghavan
Planck constant
,
length
,
mass
,
time
—
Max Planck
Platonic year
—
Plato
Pockels effect
—
Friedrich Carl Alwin Pockels
Pogson ratio
—
Norman Robert Pogson
Poincaré map
,
section
—
Jules-Henri Poincaré
Poincaré-Bendixson theorem
—
Jules-Henri Poincaré
and
Ivar Otto Bendixson
Poinsot spiral
—
Louis Poinsot
Polian vesicles
—
Giuseppe Saverio Poli
Potts cluster
,
Potts model
(a.k.a.
Ashkin-Teller model
) —
Renfrey B. Potts
Pourbaix diagram
—
Marcel Pourbaix
Poynting effect
,
vector
—
John Henry Poynting
Poynting-Robertson effect
—
John Henry Poynting
and
Howard Percy Robertson
Prandtl number
—
Ludwig Prandtl
Primakov effect
— ? Primakov
Proteus phenomenon
—
Proteus
(mythological god)
Prouho's membrane
—
Henri Prouho
Pulfrich effect
—
Carl Pulfrich
Purkinje effect/shift
—
Johannes Evangelista Purkinje
Pygmalion effect
(a.k.a.
Rosenthal effect
,
Observer-expectancy effect
) —
Pygmalion
(and
Robert Rosenthal
)
R
Rabi oscillations
—
Isidor Isaac Rabi
Rademacher distribution
,
function
,
series
,
sum
—
Hans Adolph Rademacher
Rademacher-Kolmogorov theorem
—
Hans Adolph Rademacher
and
Andrey Nikolaevich Kolmogorov
Rademacher-Menchov theorem
—
Hans Adolph Rademacher
and ? Menchov
Raman scattering
—
Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman
Ramsauer-Townsend effect
(a.k.a.
Ramsauer effect
,
Townsend effect
) —
Carl Ramsauer
and
John Sealy Townsend
Ramsden circle/disc/eyepoint
,
eyepiece
—
Jesse Ramsden
Ramsey spectroscopy
-
Norman F. Ramsey
Ramsey theory
—
Frank Plumpton Ramsey
Ramsey-DeFinetti theorem
—
Frank Plumpton Ramsey
and
Bruno de Finetti
Rapoport's rule
—
Eduardo H. Rapoport
Raychaudhuri's equation
—
Amal Kumar Raychaudhuri
(অমল কুমার রায়চৌধুরী)
Raygor Estimate Graph
—
Alton L. Raygor
Rayleigh criterion
,
distribution
,
fading
,
number
,
quotient
,
scattering
,
waves
—
Lord Rayleigh
Rayleigh-Bénard cell/convection
—
Lord Rayleigh
and
Henri Bénard
Rayleigh-Jeans law
—
Lord Rayleigh
and Sir
James Jeans
Reidemeister moves
—
Kurt Reidemeister
Rescorla-Wagner rule
—
Robert A. Rescorla
and
Allan R. Wagner
Reynolds number
,
Reynolds analogy
—
Osborne Reynolds
Ribot's law
(of Retrograde Amnesia) —
Théodule Ribot
Ricardian equivalence
— see
Barro-Ricardo equivalence
, above
Richardson's constant
,
equation
,
law
—
Owen Willans Richardson
Richardson number
—
Lewis Fry Richardson
Richter magnitude scale
—
Charles Francis Richter
Righi-Leduc effect
(a.k.a.
Leduc-Righi effect
) —
Augusto Righi
and
S. Leduc
Ringelmann effect
—
Max Ringelmann
Robertson-Walker metric
(a.k.a. Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metric) — see
Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker metric
, above
Roche limit
—
Édouard Roche
Roche sphere
(a.k.a.
Hill sphere
) —
Édouard Roche
(and
George William Hill
)
Rollin film
—
Bernard V. Rollin
Rosenthal effect
(a.k.a.
Pygmalion effect
,
Observer-expectancy effect
) —
Robert Rosenthal
(and
Pygmalion
)
Rossi-Forel scale
—
Michele Stefano Conte de Rossi
and
François-Alphonse Forel
Rössler equation
—
Otto Rössler
Rossmann fold
—
Michael Rossmann
Ruelle operator
,
zeta function
—
David Ruelle
Ruelle-Perron-Frobenius theorem
—
David Ruelle
,
Oskar Perron
, and
Ferdinand Georg Frobenius
Ruhmkorff coil
—
Heinrich D. Ruhmkorff
Runge's phenomenon
—
Carle David Tolmé Runge
Russell's paradox
—
Bertrand Russell
Rutherford experiment
(a.k.a.
Geiger-Marsden experiment
),
scattering
—
Ernest Rutherford
Rybczynski theorem
—
Tadeusz Rybczynski
Rydberg constant
,
formula
—
Johannes Rydberg
S
Sabatier
or
Sabattier effect
— Sabat[t]ier,
first name unknown
Sachs-Wolfe effect
—
Rainer Kurt Sachs
and
Arthur Michael Wolfe
Saffir-Simpson hurricane scale
—
Herbert S. Saffir
and
Robert ("Bob") Simpson
Sagnac effect
—
Georges Sagnac
Saha ionization equation
(a.k.a. Saha-Langmuir equation) —
Megh Nad Saha
(মেঘনাদ সাহা) (and
Irving Langmuir
)
Sasakian manifold
,
metric
—
Shigeo Sasaki
St. Elmo's fire
—
Erasmus of Formiae
Salem number
—
Raphaël Salem
Say's law
—
Jean-Baptiste Say
Schering Bridge
—
Harald Schering
Schild plot
,
regression analysis
—
Heinz Otto Schild
Schottky effect
—
Walter H. Schottky
Schröter effect
—
Johann Hieronymus Schröter
Schülen-Wilson effect
— see
Wilson effect
, below
Schuler period
,
tuning
—
Maximilian Schuler
Schumann-Runge bands
—
Victor Schumann
and
Carle David Tolmé Runge
Schwarzschild effect
,
metric
,
radius
—
Karl Schwarzschild
Scott effect
—
Elizabeth L. Scott
Searl effect
—
John R. R. Searl
Secchi (stellar) class
,
depth
,
disk
—
Pietro Angelo Secchi
Seebeck effect
—
Thomas Johann Seebeck
Sertoli cells
—
Enrico Sertoli
Serre duality
—
Jean-Pierre Serre
Seyfert galaxy
—
Carl Keenan Seyfert
Shapiro effect
—
Irwin Shapiro
Shimizu-Morioka equations
—
Tatsujiro Shimizu
and
N. Morioka
Shubnikov-De Haas effect
— see
De Haas-Shubnikov effect
, above
Sieberg tsunami intensity scale
—
August H. Sieberg
Sieberg-Ambraseys tsunami intensity scale
—
August H. Sieberg
and
Nicholas N. Ambraseys
Simmons-Smith reaction
—
Howard Ensign Simmons, Jr.
Simroth's organs
—
Heinrich Rudolf Simroth
Smale's horseshoe
—
Stephen Smale
Smale-Rössler theorem
—
Stephen Smale
and
Otto Rössler
Snell's law
—
Willebrord van Roijen Snell
Soloviev tsunami intensity scale
—
Sergey L. Soloviev
Sommerfeld-Kossel displacement law
—
Arnold Sommerfeld
and
Walther Kossel
Spörer's law
,
Spörer Minimum
—
Gustav Spörer
Staebler-Wronski effect
—
David L. Staebler
and
Christopher R. Wronski
Stark effect
(a.k.a.
Stark-Lo Surdo effect
) —
Johannes Stark
(and
Antonino Lo Surdo
)
Stark ladder
(a.k.a.
Wannier-Stark ladder
, q.v.) —
Johannes Stark
and
Gregory Hugh Wannier
Stark-Einstein law
—
Johannes Stark
and
Albert Einstein
Stebbins-Whitford effect
—
Joel Stebbins
and
Albert Edward Whitford
Stefan's constant
,
law
(a.k.a. Stefan-Boltzmann constant, law) —
Jožef Stefan
(and
Ludwig Boltzmann
)
Stensen's duct
—
Niels Stensen
Stern-Levison parameter
—
S. Alan Stern
and
Harold F. Levison
Stevens effect
—
J. C.
and
Stanley Smith Stevens
Stevens' power law
—
Stanley Smith Stevens
Stewart's organs
—
Charles Stewart
Stewart-Tolman effect
—
Thomas Dale Stewart
and
Richard Chace Tolman
Stirling number
—
James Stirling
Stokes radius
—
George Gabriel Stokes
Stokes shift
— George Gabriel Stokes
Stolper-Samuelson theorem
—
Paul Samuelson
and
Wolfgang Stolper
Strömgren age
,
photometry
,
sphere
—
Bengt Georg Daniel Strömgren
Strömgren-Crawford photometry
—
Bengt Georg Daniel Strömgren
and
David L. Crawford
Stroop effect
—
John Ridley Stroop
Strouhal number
—
Vincenc Strouhal
Stückelberg action
—
Ernst Carl Gerlach Stueckelberg
Sturgeon's law
—
Theodore Sturgeon
Sturmian trajectories
—
Charles François Sturm
Suess effect
—
Hans Eduard Suess
Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect
—
Rashid Sunyaev
and
Yakov Zel'dovich
T
Tait-Bryan angles
(a.k.a.
Cardan angles
, nautical angles) —
Peter Guthrie Tait
and
George Bryan
(?)
Talbot effect
—
William Henry Fox Talbot
Teller-Ulam design
—
Edward Teller
and
Stanisław Ulam
Tesla effect
,
oscillation
(a.k.a.
Vackár oscillation
) —
Nikola Tesla
(and
Jirí Vackár
)
Thévenin's theorem
—
Léon Charles Thévenin
Thirring effect
— see
Lense-Thirring effect
, above
Thomas precession
—
Llewellyn Thomas
Thomas-Fermi approximation
,
model
—
Llewellyn Hilleth Thomas
and
Enrico Fermi
Thomson cross-section
,
effect
—
William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin
Thorndike's laws
(
of effect
, readiness, and exercise) —
Edward L. Thorndike
Thorson's rule
—
Gunnar Thorson
Thouless energy
—
David J. Thouless
Tiedemann's bodies
—
Friedrich Tiedemann
Tiffeneau-Demjanov rearrangement
-
Marc Tiffeneau
and
Nikolai Demyanov
Tobin's q
—
James Tobin
Tolman effects
—
Richard Chace Tolman
Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff limit
—
Richard Chace Tolman
,
J. Robert Oppenheimer
, and
George Michael Volkoff
Tonks-Girardeau gas
—
Lewi Tonks
and
Marvin D. Girardeau
Townsend effect
(a.k.a.
Ramsauer effect
,
Ramsauer-Townsend effect
),
ionization coefficient
—
John Sealy Townsend
Tricomi's equation
—
Francesco Giacomo Tricomi
Troxler's effect/fading
—
Ignaz Paul Vital Troxler
Tsytovich effect
—
Vadim N. Tsytovich
Tsytovich-Razin effect
(a.k.a.
Tsytovich-Eidman-Razin effect
) — see
Razin effect
, above
Tychonoff space
—
Andrey Nikolayevich Tychonoff
Tyndall effect/scattering
—
John Tyndall
U
Unruh effect
—
William G. Unruh
V
Vackár oscillator
(a.k.a.
Tesla oscillator
) —
Jirí Vackár
(and
Nikola Tesla
)
Van Allen radiation belt
—
James Van Allen
Van de Graaff generator
— Dr.
Robert Jemison Van de Graaff
Van der Pol equation
,
oscillator
—
Balthasar van der Pol
Van der Waals force
—
Johannes Diderik van der Waals
Van Hove singularity
—
Léon Van Hove
Van Stokum cylinder
—
W. J. van Stokum
Vavilovian mimicry
—
Nikolai Ivanovich Vavilov
Veblen effect
—
Thorstein Veblen
Veitch diagram
— see
Karnaugh map
, above
Venturi effect
—
Giovanni Battista Venturi
Venn diagram
—
John Venn
Voigt effect
,
notation
,
profile
—
Woldemar Voigt
Voigt material
— see
Kelvin-Voigt material
, above
Von Klitzing constant
—
Klaus von Klitzing
Von Neumann ordinal
,
von Neumann architecture
—
John von Neumann
Von Restorff effect
—
Hedwig von Restorff
W
Wadati-Benioff zone
(a.k.a.
Benioff zone
) —
Kiyoo Wadati
and
Hugo Benioff
Wahlund effect
—
Sten Gösta William Wahlund
Wallace's line
—
Alfred Russel Wallace
Walras' law
—
Leon Walras
Wannier function
,
orbital
—
Gregory Wannier
Wannier-Stark ladder
(a.k.a. Stark ladder) —
Gregory Wannier
and
Johannes Stark
Warburg effect
—
Otto Warburg
Waring's problem
(a.k.a.
Hilbert-Waring theorem
) —
Edward Waring
(and
David Hilbert
)
Weberian apparatus
—
Ernst Heinrich Weber
Weierstrass-Casorati theorem
—
Karl Theodor Wilhelm Weierstrass
and
Felice Casorati
Weierstrass's elliptic functions
,
factorization theorem
,
function
,
M-test
,
preparation theorem
—
Karl Theodor Wilhelm Weierstrass
Weissenberg effect
—
Karl Weissenberg
Weston cell
—
Edward Weston
Wheatstone bridge
— Sir
Charles Wheatstone
(improved and popularized it; the inventor was
Samuel Hunter Christie
)
Whittaker function
,
Whittaker integral
,
Whittaker model
—
E. T. Whittaker
Whittaker–Shannon interpolation formula
—
E. T. Whittaker
,
J. M. Whittaker
,
Claude Shannon
Widrow-Hoff rule
—
Bernard Widrow
and
Ted Hoff
Wiedemann-Franz law
—
Gustav Wiedemann
and
Rudolf Franz
Wien bridge
(
Wien's bridge
),
constant
,
effect
,
law
—
Wilhelm Wien
Wiener filter
,
process
—
Norbert Wiener
Wigmore chart
—
John Henry Wigmore
Wigner energy
,
Wigner effect
—
Eugene Wigner
Wigner-Seitz cell
—
Eugene Wigner
and
Frederick Seitz
Willshaw network
—
David J. Willshaw
Wilson cycle
—
John Tuzo Wilson
Wilson effect
(a.k.a.
Schülen-Wilson effect
) —
Alexander Wilson
(and ? Schülen)
Wilson-Bappu effect
—
Olin Chaddock Wilson
and
Manali Kallat Vainu Bappu
Wollaston prism
—
William Hyde Wollaston
Woodward-Hoffmann rules
—
Robert Burns Woodward
and
Roald Hoffmann
Woodward effect
—
James F. Woodward
Wolf effect
—
Emil Wolf
Wulf bands
—
Oliver R. Wulf
Y
Yarkovsky effect
—
Ivan Osipovich Yarkovsky
YORP effect
—
Ivan Osipovich Yarkovsky
,
John A. O'Keefe
,
V. V. Radzievskii
, and
Stephen J. Paddack
Young diagram
(a.k.a.
Ferrers diagram
),
Young tableau
—
Alfred Young
Young's modulus
—
Thomas Young
Z
Zeeman effect
—
Pieter Zeeman
Zener effect
—
Clarence Melvin Zener
Zeno effect
—
Zeno of Elea
Zipf's law
—
George K. Zipf
See also
Eponyms
Fields of science
List of eponymous medical signs
List of scientists
Lists of etymologies
Scientific constants named after people
Scientific laws named after people
Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia © 2001-2006
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(
Disclaimer
)
This article is licensed under the
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.
Last updated on Tuesday October 07, 2008 at 08:30:13 PDT (GMT -0700)
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