The Russian Premier League was organized in 2001 and succeeded the Top Division, the difference being that the Top Division was run by the Professional Football League of Russia, and the creation of the Premier League gave the clubs a greater degree of independence.
Zenit Saint Petersburg are the current Russian Premier League champions.
Spartak Moscow was the dominant force in the Top Division, winning 9 of the first 10 titles. Spartak-Alania Vladikavkaz was the only team which managed to break Spartak's dominance, winning the Top Division title in 1995.
Lokomotiv Moscow won the title twice, and CSKA Moscow three times.
In 2007, Zenit Saint Petersburg climbed to the top. Zenit won the title for the first time. They also won a Soviet title in 1984.
Each team in the league plays each opponent twice, one home and once away, for a total of 30 matches. Three points are awarded for a win, one for a draw, and none for a loss. If the teams are level on points, the tie-breakers are the number of wins, then the goal difference, followed by several others. If the teams are tied for the first position, the tie-breakers are the number of wins, then head-to-head results. If the teams tied for the first place cannot be separated by these tie-breakers, the championship play-off is ordered.
As of 2007, the champions qualify for the UEFA Champions League, and the runners-up for the Champions League qualification. Teams that finished 3rd , 4th or 5th qualify for the UEFA Cup qualification. Two bottom teams are relegated to the First Division.
Unlike other European football leagues, the league typically runs in summer, from March to November, to avoid playing games under the cold and snowy weather in winter.
In the 2008 season the Russian Premier League consists of the following teams:
National League Ranking at the beginning of the 2008 season
(see UEFA coefficients full list for more information)
| Rank | Club1 | Seasons | Most recent season | Played2 | Won | Drawn | Lost | Goals | Points3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Spartak Moscow | 16 | 489 | 287 | 121 | 81 | 976-480 | 982 | |
| 2 | Lokomotiv Moscow | 16 | 489 | 252 | 135 | 102 | 755-435 | 891 | |
| 3 | CSKA Moscow | 16 | 489 | 240 | 120 | 129 | 761-490 | 840 | |
| 4 | Dynamo Moscow | 16 | 488 | 203 | 141 | 144 | 704-564 | 750 | |
| 5 | Torpedo Moscow | 15 | 2006 | 462 | 182 | 131 | 149 | 597-553 | 677 |
| 6 | Zenit Saint Petersburg | 13 | 398 | 171 | 111 | 116 | 547-430 | 624 | |
| 7 | Krylya Sovetov Samara | 16 | 492 | 164 | 128 | 200 | 543-640 | 620 | |
| 8 | Alania Vladikavkaz | 14 | 2005 | 429 | 168 | 93 | 168 | 579-569 | 597 |
| 9 | Rotor Volgograd | 13 | 2004 | 402 | 151 | 109 | 142 | 562-506 | 562 |
| 10 | Rostov | 15 | 2007 | 458 | 122 | 139 | 197 | 484-645 | 505 |
| 11 | Saturn Moscow Oblast | 9 | 270 | 92 | 93 | 85 | 305-270 | 369 | |
| 12 | Shinnik Yaroslavl | 9 | 274 | 80 | 79 | 115 | 269-355 | 319 | |
| 13 | Chernomorets Novorossiysk | 8 | 2003 | 248 | 74 | 65 | 109 | 274-357 | 287 |
| 14 | Moskva | 7 | 210 | 70 | 63 | 77 | 222-247 | 273 | |
| 15 | Lokomotiv Nizhny Novgorod | 8 | 2000 | 248 | 68 | 63 | 117 | 233-356 | 267 |
| 16 | Zhemchuzhina Sochi | 7 | 1999 | 222 | 61 | 57 | 104 | 263-390 | 240 |
| 17 | Rubin Kazan | 5 | 150 | 59 | 41 | 50 | 195-167 | 218 | |
| 18 | Uralmash Yekaterinburg | 5 | 1996 | 158 | 57 | 33 | 68 | 215-241 | 204 |
| 19 | Energia-Tekstilshchik Kamyshin | 5 | 1996 | 158 | 53 | 43 | 62 | 172-177 | 202 |
| 20 | KAMAZ-Chally Naberezhnye Chelny | 5 | 1997 | 162 | 51 | 32 | 79 | 198-253 | 1794 |
| 21 | Uralan Elista | 5 | 2003 | 150 | 36 | 39 | 75 | 138-225 | 147 |
| 22 | Amkar Perm | 4 | 120 | 31 | 46 | 43 | 105-142 | 139 | |
| 23 | Baltika Kaliningrad | 3 | 1998 | 98 | 30 | 37 | 31 | 114-111 | 127 |
| 24 | Fakel Voronezh | 4 | 2001 | 124 | 31 | 29 | 64 | 101-175 | 122 |
| 25 | Luch-Energia Vladivostok | 3 | 94 | 31 | 20 | 43 | 92-134 | 113 | |
| 26 | Tom Tomsk | 3 | 90 | 28 | 29 | 33 | 100-101 | 113 | |
| 27 | Anzhi Makhachkala | 3 | 2002 | 90 | 27 | 28 | 35 | 94-108 | 109 |
| 28 | Dynamo Stavropol | 3 | 1994 | 94 | 27 | 23 | 44 | 94-125 | 104 |
| 29 | Tyumen | 5 | 1998 | 154 | 25 | 26 | 103 | 116-326 | 101 |
| 30 | Kuban Krasnodar | 3 | 2007 | 90 | 17 | 30 | 43 | 77-133 | 81 |
| 31 | Okean Nakhodka | 2 | 1993 | 64 | 22 | 14 | 28 | 65-83 | 80 |
| 32 | Spartak Nalchik | 2 | 60 | 19 | 17 | 24 | 62-70 | 74 | |
| 33 | Asmaral Moscow | 2 | 1993 | 60 | 19 | 11 | 30 | 74-102 | 68 |
| 34 | Sokol Saratov | 2 | 2002 | 60 | 17 | 13 | 30 | 55-87 | 64 |
| 35 | Lada Togliatti | 2 | 1996 | 64 | 10 | 16 | 38 | 42-105 | 46 |
| 36 | Khimki | 1 | 30 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 32-33 | 37 | |
| 37 | FC Terek Grozny | 1 | 30 | 5 | 5 | 20 | 20-50 | 145 |
| Rank | Player | Apps |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Valery Yesipov | 390 |
| 2 | Dmitri Loskov | 378 |
| 3 | Sergei Semak | 365 |
| 4 | Andrey Tikhonov | 336 |
| 5 | Yegor Titov | 326 |
| 6 | Yury Drozdov | 321 |
| 7 | Igor Chugaynov | 317 |
| 8 | Yury Kovtun | 304 |
| 9 | Igor Semshov | 300 |
| 10 | Aleksandr Filimonov | 295 |

| Rank | Player | Goals |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Oleg Veretennikov | 143 |
| 2 | Dmitri Loskov | 110 |
| 3 | Dmitri Kirichenko | 103 |
| 4 | Andrey Tikhonov | 97 |
| 5 | Valery Yesipov | 88 |
| 6 | Egor Titov | 87 |
| 7 | Sergei Semak | 85 |
| 8 | Oleg Teryokhin | 84 |
| 9 | Roman Pavlyuchenko | 83 |
| 10 | Aleksandr Shirko | 78 |