Aminobenzoate decarboxylase

Aminobenzoate decarboxylase

In enzymology, an aminobenzoate decarboxylase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

4(or 2)-aminobenzoate rightleftharpoons aniline + CO2

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are 4-aminobenzoate and 2-aminobenzoate, whereas its two products are aniline and CO2.

This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the carboxy-lyases, which cleave carbon-carbon bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is aminobenzoate carboxy-lyase (aniline-forming). It employs one cofactor, pyridoxal phosphate.

References

  • McCullough WG, Piligian JT and Daniel IJ "Enzymatic decarboxylation of three aminobenzoates". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 79 628–630.

External links

The CAS registry number for this enzyme class is .

Gene Ontology (GO) codes

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