Alginate synthase

Alginate synthase

In enzymology, an alginate synthase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

GDP-D-mannuronate + (alginate)n rightleftharpoons GDP + (alginate)n+1

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are GDP-D-mannuronate and (alginate)n, whereas its two products are GDP and (alginate)n+1.

This enzyme belongs to the family of glycosyltransferases, specifically the hexosyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is GDP-D-mannuronate:alginate D-mannuronyltransferase. This enzyme is also called mannuronosyl transferase. This enzyme participates in fructose and mannose metabolism.

References

  • Lin TY, Hassid WZ "Pathway of algnic acid synthesis in the marine brown alga, Fucus gardneri Silva". J. Biol. Chem. 241 5284–97.

External links

The CAS registry number for this enzyme class is .

Gene Ontology (GO) codes

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