Abercarn is a small
town community in
Caerphilly county borough,
Wales, 10 miles (16 km) north-west of
Newport on the A467 between
Cwmcarn and
Newbridge, within the
historic boundaries of
Monmouthshire.
History
The district was traditionally associated with the
coal mining collieries,
ironworks and
tinplate works of the
South Wales coalfield and
South Wales Valleys, although all have now the town, which lies in the middle portion of the
Ebbw valley, being situated on the south-eastern flank of the once great mining region of
Glamorgan and
Monmouthshire.
Local government
The area was part of the ancient
Monmouthshire parish of
Mynyddislwyn until the late 19th century. In 1892 a
local board of health and local government district of Abercarn was formed. This became Abercarn urban district in 1894, governed by an urban district council of twelve members. Under the
Local Government Act 1972 the urban district was abolished in 1974, becoming part of the borough of
Islwyn,
Gwent. Further local government organisation in 1996 placed the area in the county borough of Caerphilly. The former urban district corresponds to the three communities of Abercarn,
Crumlin and
Newbridge.
Sport
Abercarn is home to
Abercarn Rugby Club which is a member of the Welsh Rugby Union.
See also
Welsh Coal Mines - details of all the local pits.
References