Definitions

Abd ar-Rahman I

Abd ar-Rahman I

Abd ar-Rahman I, d. 788, first Umayyad emir of Córdoba (756-88). The only survivor of the Abbasid massacre (750) of his family in Damascus, he fled from Syria and eventually went to Spain. There he defeated (756) the emir of Córdoba at Alameda and seized power. Despite the jealousy of the Arab aristocracy and the turbulence of the Berbers, he reorganized and consolidated the state and tried to unite the various Muslim groups. The great mosque at Córdoba, which Abd ar-Rahman started, was continued by his son and successor, Hisham I.

See R. Collins, Early Medieval Spain: Unity in Diversity (2 vol., 1983-87); S. Lane-Poole, The Moors in Spain (1984); D. Taha Abdulwahid, Muslim Conquest and Settlement of North Africa and Spain (1988).

Abd-ar-rahman, the name borne by five princes of the Umayyad dynasty, amirs and caliphs of Cordova.

Search another word or see Abd ar-Rahman Ion Dictionary | Thesaurus |Spanish
  • Please Login or Sign Up to use the Recent Searches feature
FAVORITES
RECENT