The
9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on
January 11 1776. It was subsequently organized between
February 5 and
March 16 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. The unit was adopted into the
Continental Army on
May 31 1776. The regiment participated in the
Battle of Brandywine and the
Battle of Germantown. At Germantown, under the command of Colonel
George Mathews, the unit became separated from the remainder of General
Nathanael Greene's division and over 400 men were taken prisoner by the British. The unit was consolidated with the
1st Virginia Regiment on
May 12 1779, and the consolidated unit was designated as the 1st Virginia Regiment. The unit was captured on
May 12 1780 by the British Army at the
Siege of Charleston and was disbanded on
November 15 1783.
References
Wright, R. K., Jr., 1983, The Continental Army: Washington, D.C., U.S. Army Center of Military History Publication 60-4-1, U.S. Government Printing Office, p. 283, 289.
Footnotes