| Orbital characteristics 1 | |
|---|---|
| Orbit type | Main belt |
| Semimajor axis | 3.112 AU |
| Perihelion distance | 3.035 AU |
| Aphelion distance | 3.189 AU |
| Orbital period | 5.49 years |
| Inclination | 7.25° |
| Eccentricity | 0.025 |
| Physical characteristics 1 | |
| Diameter | 136.3 km |
| Rotation period 3 | 8.343 hours |
| Spectral class | S |
| Abs. magnitude | 6.54 |
| Albedo 4 | 0.228 |
| History 2 | |
| Discoverer | C. H. F. Peters, 1879 |
196 Philomela is a large and bright main belt asteroid. It is an S-type asteroid.
It was discovered by C. H. F. Peters on May 14, 1879 in Clinton, New York and named after Philomela, the woman who became a nightingale in Greek mythology.
In the late 1990s, a network of astronomers worldwide gathered lightcurve data that was ultimately used to derive the spin states and shape models of 10 new asteroids, including (196) Philomela.
To date there have been two reported Philomelian stellar occultations.