In
Plato's
Symposium,
Penae (or
Penia) was the
personification of
poverty and need. She married
Porus at
Aphrodite's birthday and was sometimes considered the mother of
Eros. Her sisters are
Amechania and
Ptocheia. Penia was also mentioned by other
ancient Greek writers such as
Alcaeus (Fragment 364),
Theognis (Fragment 1; 267, 351, 649),
Aristophanes (
Plutus, 414ff),
Herodotus,
Plutarch (
Life of Themistocles), and
Philostratus (
Life of Appollonius).
References
Comes from the latin term meaning "deficiency"